抹 (mǒ): to wipe, to smear, to erase

抹 (mǒ) is a Chinese character meaning “to wipe.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (semantic) and 末 (phonetic). It ranks #2051 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 抹 hand. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to wipe
  2. to smear
  3. to erase

Etymology & Origin

抹

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌末 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 抹 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
拐弯抹角phraseguǎi wān mò jiǎolit. going round the curves and skirting the corners (idiom)
抹黑verbmǒ hēito discredit
抹杀verbmǒ shāto erase
抹布nounmā bùcleaning rag
涂抹verbtú mǒto paint
浓妆艳抹phrasenóng zhuāng yàn mǒto apply makeup conspicuously (idiom)
抹香鲸nounmǒ xiāng jīngsperm whale
抹脖子mǒ bó zito slit one's own throat
涂脂抹粉tú zhī mǒ fěn(idiom) to put on makeup
抹煞mǒ shāvariant of 抹殺|抹杀
抹灰mǒ huīto plaster
抹不下脸mǒ bù xià liǎnto be unable to keep a straight face (idiom)
往脸上抹黑wǎng liǎn shàng mǒ hēito bring shame to
一笔抹杀phraseyī bǐ mǒ shāto blot out at one stroke
抹一鼻子灰mǒ yī bí zi huīlit. to rub one's nose with dust
37
Total compounds
57
As first character
14
As last character
30
As middle character

抹 appears in 37 compound words: 57 as the first character, 14 as the last, and 30 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 抹 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

涂tú
0.527943 co-occurrences
黑hēi
0.5123,540 co-occurrences
鲸jīng
0.505204 co-occurrences
拐guǎi
0.451132 co-occurrences
茶chá
0.447590 co-occurrences
去qù
0.4261,966 co-occurrences
膏gāo
0.423104 co-occurrences
灰huī
0.421442 co-occurrences
掉diào
0.408364 co-occurrences
酱jiàng
0.38042 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

淡妆浓抹dàn zhuāng nóng mǒHSK 7+

in light or heavy makeup (idiom)

phrase
浓妆艳抹nóngzhuāngyànmǒHSK 7+

to wear heavy make-up; to be caked in make-up

phrase
涂脂抹粉tú zhī mǒ fěnHSK 7+

(idiom) to put on makeup; (idiom) to prettify

phrase
一笔抹杀yībǐmǒshāHSK 7+

to blot out at one stroke; to condemn out of hand; to totally negate

phrase
转弯抹角zhuǎnwānmòjiǎoHSK 7+

to twist and turn; to turn a corner here and there; to speak in a roundabout way; to beat around the bush

phrase
一笔抹煞yī bǐ mǒ shāHSK 7+

variant of 一筆抹殺|一笔抹杀

phrase

Showing 6 of 7 idioms containing 抹.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他抹了一个电话,约朋友晚上一起吃饭。

tā mā le yī gě diàn huà , yāo péng yǒu wǎn shǎng yī qǐ chī fàn .

He made a phone call to arrange dinner with a friend that evening.

TvbsMar 2026

轰宾宾哥抹黑!“直播天王”林扬俊搜证要告了 酸他应...

hōng bīn bīn gē mā hēi ! zhí bō tiān wáng lín yáng jùn sōu zhèng yāo gào le suān tā yīng . . .

Bombard Bingo smear!" The king of live broadcasting, "Lin Yangjun is going to sue for evidence sour, he should be...

WorldjournalFeb 2026

...开展核试验 中外交部批美“捕风捉影、栽赃抹黑”

. . . kāi zhǎn hé shì yàn zhōng wài jiāo bù pī měi bǔ fēng zhuō yǐng , zāi zāng mā hēi

... Carrying out nuclear tests, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticizes the United States for "chasing the wind and shadows, planting corruption and smearing"

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...起3波锋面接力 粉专:本周春雨爆发“雨落抹停”

. . . qǐ 3 bō fēng miàn jiē lì fěn zhuān : běn zhōu chūn yǔ bào fā yǔ luò mā tíng

... 3 waves of frontal relay fan page: This week's spring rain broke out "rain falls and stops"

EttodayFeb 2026

...子强遭控假公益“画作捐款呒影” 经纪人斥抹黑

. . . zǐ qiáng zāo kòng jiǎ gōng yì huà zuò juān kuǎn 呒 yǐng jīng jì rén chì mā hēi

... Ziqiang was accused of fake public welfare "painting donations" and the agent reprimanded and smeared

三立新聞網Feb 2026

上海开唱遭取消抹黑 滨崎步晒维尼帽反击

shàng hǎi kāi chàng zāo qǔ xiāo mā hēi bīn qí bù shài wéi ní mào fǎn jī

Shanghai's singing was canceled and smeared, and Hamasaki hit back with a vinnie hat

Tatoeba

我把起酥油涂抹在鹿肉上。

Wǒ bǎ qǐ sūyóu túmǒ zài lùròu shàng.

I daub the venison with shortening.

Tatoeba

他希望抹去不好的记忆。

Tā xīwàng mǒqù bù hǎo de jìyì.

He wishes to erase bad memories.

Tatoeba

将它们放在烤盘上并且涂抹蛋白。

Jiāng tāmen fàng zài kǎopán shàng bìngqiě túmǒ dànbái.

Put them on the baking pan and smear them with egg whites.

Tatoeba

他用手帕把手抹干净。

Tāyòng shǒupà bǎshǒu mā gānjìng.

He wiped his hands on a handkerchief.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 扌 (hand) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced mǒ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 抹 (mǒ) mean in Chinese?
抹 (mǒ) primarily means "to wipe." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2051 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 抹 and 袜?
抹 (mǒ) and 袜 (wà) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 扌 vs 衤 (same 末 component).
How many strokes does 抹 have?
抹 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 抹?
The radical associated with 抹 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 抹?
抹 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 末 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌末 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 抹?
Common words with 抹 include: 拐弯抹角 (guǎi wān mò jiǎo, "lit. going round the curves and skirting the corners (idiom)"); 抹黑 (mǒ hēi, "to discredit"); 抹杀 (mǒ shā, "to erase"); 抹布 (mā bù, "cleaning rag"); 涂抹 (tú mǒ, "to paint"). There are over 37 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 抹 (mǒ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation mǒ: 模 (to imitate), 莫 (do not), 默 (silent), 末 (tip), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 抹 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 抹 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 抹 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.