(pāo): to throw, to toss, to fling

(pāo) is a Chinese character meaning “to throw.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic). It ranks #1678 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, hand. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation
HSK 6Radical: hand7 strokesFrequency #1678 semantic

Definitions

  1. to throw
  2. to toss
  3. to fling

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌⿺九力 (layout: left-right)

Components:semantic

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
pāo qìto abandon
pāo kāito throw out
pāo máoto drop anchor
pāo shòuto dump (selling abroad more cheaply than cost price at home)
pāo guāngto polish
pāo tóu lù miànto put oneself out in the public eye (said of sb for whom doing so is deemed unseemly)
线pāo wù xiànparabola
pāo sǎto drip
pāo zhuān yǐn yùlit. throw out a brick and get jade thrown back (idiom)
pāo wù miàn(geometry) paraboloid
pāo zhìto throw
pāo jiā qì zǐ(of a parent) to abandon one's family
shuāng qū pāo wù miàn(geometry) hyperbolic paraboloid
pāo fū qì zǐto abandon one's husband and child(ren)
pāo chūto toss
38
Total compounds
92
As first character
3
As last character
5
As middle character

appears in 38 compound words: 92 as the first character, 3 as the last, and 5 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.70214,536 co-occurrences
zhì
0.533642 co-occurrences
0.491312 co-occurrences
shī
0.482924 co-occurrences
ěr
0.472168 co-occurrences
qiào
0.455546 co-occurrences
jiàn
0.41060 co-occurrences
shuǎi
0.37778 co-occurrences
zhuān
0.368210 co-occurrences
guāng
0.3672,628 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

pāoqīqìzǐHSK 6+

to abandon one's wife and children

phrase
pāotóulùmiànHSK 6+

to show one's face in public; to put oneself about

phrase

Showing 2 of 3 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

出你的证件,配合我们的工作。

qǐng pāo chū nǐ de zhèng jiàn , pèi gě wǒ men de gōng zuò .

Please present your identification and cooperate with our investigation.

Fx168 Finance NetworkFeb 2026

俄央行为何此时大举售黄金?30万盎司减持背后 中俄贵金属贸...

é yāng háng wéi hé cǐ shí dà jǔ pāo shòu huáng jīn ? 3 0 wàn 盎 sī jiǎn chí bèi hòu zhōng é guì jīn shǔ mào . . .

Why is the Bank of Russia selling gold aggressively at this time? Behind the 300,000-ounce reduction of holdings Sino-Russian precious metals trade...

EttodayFeb 2026

乐天女孩震撼弹!韩籍“六本柱”成形 一次补齐6外...

lè tiān nǚ hái pāo zhèn hàn dàn ! hán jí liù běn zhù chéng xíng yī cì bǔ qí 6 wài . . .

Lotte girls throw shock bombs! The "six pillars" of Korean nationality took shape and made up for 6 other things at once...

東森新聞Feb 2026

8岁男骑车游南横 撞护栏飞摔溪底亡

8 suì nán qí chē yóu nán héng zhuàng hù lán pāo fēi shuāi xī de wáng

An 8-year-old male rode a bicycle to the south and crashed into a guardrail and fell to the bottom of the stream and died

東森新聞Feb 2026

恶劣!男疑拐浪浪回家 从5楼下画面曝

è liè ! nán yí guǎi làng làng huí jiā cóng 5 lóu pāo xià huà miàn pù

Bad! The man was suspected of abducting Langlang home and dropped the picture from the 5th floor to expose

東森新聞Feb 2026

立法院迁址“新地点”! 韩国瑜“征收圆山饭店”

lì fǎ yuàn qiān zhǐ xīn dì diǎn ! hán guó 瑜 pāo zhēng shōu yuán shān fàn diàn

The Legislative Yuan moved to a "new location"! Han Kuo-yu threw "expropriation of the Yuanshan Hotel"

Tatoeba

野兔被乌龟了在后头。

Yětù bèi wūguī pāo le zàihòu tóu.

The hare was overtaken by the tortoise.

Tatoeba

她们被弃在一座荒岛上。

Tāmen bèi pāoqì zài yī zuò huāngdǎo shàng.

They were marooned on a desert isle.

Tatoeba

他不会下落难的朋友不管。

Tā bù huì pāoxià luònàn de péngyou bù guǎn.

He could not forsake his friend in trouble.

Tatoeba

我们的昨晚车锚了。

Wǒmen de zuówǎn chē pāomáo le.

Our car broke down last night.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced pāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 抛 (pāo) mean in Chinese?
抛 (pāo) primarily means "to throw." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1678 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 抛 have?
抛 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 抛?
The radical associated with 抛 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 抛?
抛 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), undefined (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌⿺九力 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 抛?
Common words with 抛 include: 抛弃 (pāo qì, "to abandon"); 抛开 (pāo kāi, "to throw out"); 抛锚 (pāo máo, "to drop anchor"); 抛售 (pāo shòu, "to dump (selling abroad more cheaply than cost price at home)"); 抛光 (pāo guāng, "to polish"). There are over 38 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 抛 (pāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation pāo: 袍 (robe), 跑 (to run), 泡 (puffed), 炮 (cannon, firecracker). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 抛 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 抛 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.