(pāo): puffed, swollen, spongy, small lake (esp. in place names), classifier for urine or feces

(pāo) is a Chinese character meaning “puffed.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1972 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, water. Its radical form (water) appears in many related characters such as (shuǐ, water), (hàn, Han ethnic group), (, steam).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. puffed
  2. swollen
  3. spongy
  4. small lake (esp. in place names)
  5. classifier for urine or feces

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵包 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
pào paobubbles
pào càipickled cabbage
dēng pàolight bulb
pào mòfoam
pào tāng(coll.) to fizzle out
qì pàobubble
pào pào tángbubble gum
diàn dēng pàolight bulb
shuǐ pàobubble
jìn pàoto steep
pào yǐng(lit.) froth and shadows
pào mò sù liàostyrofoam
pào cháto make tea
qǐ pàoto bubble
féi zào pàosoap bubble
86
Total compounds
48
As first character
33
As last character
20
As middle character

appears in 86 compound words: 48 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.78919,175 co-occurrences
jìn
0.6098,028 co-occurrences
zǎo
0.5511,670 co-occurrences
náng
0.5323,750 co-occurrences
táng
0.5266,546 co-occurrences
zào
0.5171,314 co-occurrences
0.48766 co-occurrences
dēng
0.4782,490 co-occurrences
chá
0.4764,455 co-occurrences
0.4731,062 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

huàwéi pàoyǐngHSK 6+

to disappear completely; to come to nothing

verb
mèng huàn pào yǐngHSK 6+

(Buddhism) illusion; pipe dream

phrase
pàomò jīngjìHSK 7+

economic bubble

noun
rú fǎ pào zhìHSK 6+

lit. to follow the recipe (idiom); to follow the same plan

phrase
ruǎnmóyìngpàoHSK 7+

to coax and pester unceasingly; to tiresomely pursue something

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我喜欢在周末一杯茶,静静地看书。

Wǒ xǐhuan zài zhōumò pào yī bēi chá, jìngjìng de kàn shū.

I like to brew a cup of tea on weekends and read quietly.

DigitimesFeb 2026

地缘政治风险、AI沫疑虑伤不了 台积电市值首破2兆美元

dì yuán zhèng zhì fēng xiǎn , A I pāo mò yí lǜ shāng bù le tái jī diàn shì zhí shǒu pò 2 zhào měi yuán

Geopolitical risks and AI bubble doubts can't hurt TSMC's market value exceeded $2 trillion for the first time

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

在好市多竟买到“空心芙” 一票会员认证:分店品质不一

zài hǎo shì duō jìng mǎi dào kōng xīn pāo 芙 yī piào huì yuán rèn zhèng : fēn diàn pǐn zhì bù yī

I actually bought a "hollow puff" at Costco, a ticket for membership certification: the quality of the branch is different

华尔街日报中Feb 2026

枸杞水、做养生操:这些美国人正努力活得像中国...

枸 杞 pāo shuǐ , zuò yǎng shēng cāo : zhè xiē měi guó rén zhèng nǔ lì huó dé xiàng zhōng guó . . .

Goji berries soaked in water and done health exercises: These Americans are trying to live like China...

風傳媒Feb 2026

...艳全球,《经济学人》为何说是“昂贵的科技沫”?

. . . yàn quán qiú , jīng jì xué rén wéi hé shuō shì áng guì de kē jì pāo mò ?

... Why does The Economist say it is an "expensive tech bubble"?

百度新闻Feb 2026

浙江男子铁锅里澡,底下还烧着火,一个接一个!杭州..

zhè jiāng nán zǐ tiě guō lǐ pāo zǎo , de xià hái shāo zhe huǒ , yī gě jiē yī gě ! háng zhōu . .

Zhejiang man in the iron pot bath, underneath the fire, one after another! Hangzhou ...

Tatoeba

由于下雨,野餐汤了。

Yóuyú xiàyǔ, yěcān pàotāng le.

The picnic was canceled because of rain.

Tatoeba

汤姆在厨房里茶。

Tāngmǔ zài chúfáng lǐ pàochá.

Tom is in the kitchen making tea.

Tatoeba

比起冲澡,她更喜欢澡。

Bǐqǐ chōngzǎo, tā gèng xǐhuan pàozǎo.

She prefers baths rather than showers.

Tatoeba

你要喝什么茶?壶柠檬红茶好吧?

Nǐ yào hē shénme chá? pāo hú níngméng hóngchá hǎo ba?

What tea do you drink? Is lemon tea okay?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced pāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 泡 (pāo) mean in Chinese?
泡 (pāo) primarily means "puffed." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1972 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 泡 and 大?
泡 (pāo) and 大 (dà) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 泡 (small) vs 大 (big).
How many strokes does 泡 have?
泡 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 泡?
The radical associated with 泡 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 泡?
泡 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 包 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵包 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 泡?
Common words with 泡 include: 泡泡 (pào pao, "bubbles"); 泡菜 (pào cài, "pickled cabbage"); 灯泡 (dēng pào, "light bulb"); 泡沫 (pào mò, "foam"); 泡汤 (pào tāng, "(coll.) to fizzle out"). There are over 86 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 泡 (pāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation pāo: 跑 (to run), 炮 (cannon, firecracker), 抛 (to throw), 袍 (robe). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 泡 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 泡 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.