漱 (shù): to rinse one's mouth with water
漱 (shù) is a Chinese character meaning “to rinse one's mouth with water.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (structural) and 欶 (structural). It ranks #3068 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 漱 to gargle 欶 water 氵; 欶 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 河 (hé, river), 海 (hǎi, sea), 洋 (yáng, ocean).
Definitions
- to rinse one's mouth with water
Etymology & Origin
ideographicTo gargle 欶 water 氵; 欶 also provides the pronunciation
Decomposition: ⿰氵欶 (layout: left-right)
Stroke Order
Practice writing 漱 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 漱
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 漱口verb | shù kǒu | to rinse one's mouth |
| 漱口水noun | shù kǒu shuǐ | mouthwash |
| 夏目漱石 | xià mù shù shí | Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916), one of the first modern Japanese novelists |
| 枕石漱流phrase | zhěn shí shù liú | to live a hermit's life (in seclusion) |
| 漱流 | shù liú | to rinse one's mouth with river water |
| 枕岩漱流 | zhěn yán shù liú | see 枕石漱流 |
| 漱洗 | shù xǐ | to rinse the mouth and wash the face |
| 梁漱溟 | liáng shù míng | Liang Shuming (1893-1988), modern philosopher and teacher in the neo-Confucian tradition |
漱 appears in 9 compound words: 44 as the first character, 11 as the last, and 44 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 漱 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (2)
Example Sentences
站在桥上望去,漱水缓缓向东流去。
zhàn zài qiáo shàng wàng qù , shù shuǐ huǎn huǎn xiàng dōng liú qù .
Standing on the bridge, I watched the Shu River flow gently eastward.
如果吃了甜食,李冉说,可以立即喝两口白开水(漱口),如果条件允许,吃完后可以刷牙。
rú guǒ chī le tián shí , lǐ 冉 shuō , kě yǐ lì jí hē liǎng kǒu bái kāi shuǐ ( shù kǒu ) , rú guǒ tiáo jiàn yǔn xǔ , chī wán hòu kě yǐ shuā yá .
Li Ran says that if you eat something sweet, you should immediately take a couple of sips of plain water (to rinse your mouth), and if possible, brush your teeth afterward.
第三步是“尝”,入口有苦味或刺激性的食物应立刻吐出并漱口。
dì sān bù shì cháng , rù kǒu yǒu kǔ wèi huò cì jī xìng de shí wù yīng lì kè tǔ chū bìng shù kǒu .
The third step is “tasting”; if a food tastes bitter or has a burning sensation, spit it out immediately and rinse your mouth.
支架贴在洗漱台旁边,手机直接往上一贴就好。
zhī jià tiē zài xǐ shù tái páng biān , shǒu jī zhí jiē wǎng shàng yī tiē jiù hǎo .
The mount is attached next to the sink; just place your phone directly on it.
外出带漱口水不方便?三款绝佳方案让你随时保持口气...
wài chū dài shù kǒu shuǐ bù fāng biàn ? sān kuǎn jué jiā fāng àn ràng nǐ suí shí bǎo chí kǒu qì . . .
Is it inconvenient to carry mouthwash with you when you're out and about? Here are three great solutions to help you keep your breath fresh at all times...
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
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