漱 (shù): to rinse one's mouth with water

漱 (shù) is a Chinese character meaning “to rinse one's mouth with water.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (structural) and 欶 (structural). It ranks #3068 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 漱 to gargle 欶 water 氵; 欶 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 河 (hé, river), 海 (hǎi, sea), 洋 (yáng, ocean).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to rinse one's mouth with water

Etymology & Origin

漱

ideographicTo gargle 欶 water 氵; 欶 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰氵欶 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 漱 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 漱

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
洗漱verbxǐ shùto wash the face and rinse the mouth6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
漱口verbshù kǒuto rinse one's mouth
漱口水nounshù kǒu shuǐmouthwash
夏目漱石xià mù shù shíNatsume Sōseki (1867-1916), one of the first modern Japanese novelists
枕石漱流phrasezhěn shí shù liúto live a hermit's life (in seclusion)
漱流shù liúto rinse one's mouth with river water
枕岩漱流zhěn yán shù liúsee 枕石漱流
漱洗shù xǐto rinse the mouth and wash the face
梁漱溟liáng shù míngLiang Shuming (1893-1988), modern philosopher and teacher in the neo-Confucian tradition
9
Total compounds
44
As first character
11
As last character
44
As middle character

漱 appears in 9 compound words: 44 as the first character, 11 as the last, and 44 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 漱 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

饶ráo
0.593310 co-occurrences
石shí
0.4831,070 co-occurrences
洗xǐ
0.480226 co-occurrences
芳fāng
0.458204 co-occurrences
枕zhěn
0.43638 co-occurrences
梁liáng
0.429234 co-occurrences
慕mù
0.40888 co-occurrences
岗gǎng
0.40756 co-occurrences
夏xià
0.406260 co-occurrences
玉yù
0.397176 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

枕石漱流zhěnshíshùliúHSK 6+

to live a secluded and pure life in harmony with nature (often used to describe the lifestyle of a hermit)

phrase
枕岩漱流zhěn yán shù liúHSK 7+

see 枕石漱流

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

站在桥上望去,漱水缓缓向东流去。

zhàn zài qiáo shàng wàng qù , shù shuǐ huǎn huǎn xiàng dōng liú qù .

Standing on the bridge, I watched the Shu River flow gently eastward.

中国新闻网·生活Aug 2026

如果吃了甜食,李冉说,可以立即喝两口白开水(漱口),如果条件允许,吃完后可以刷牙。

rú guǒ chī le tián shí , lǐ 冉 shuō , kě yǐ lì jí hē liǎng kǒu bái kāi shuǐ ( shù kǒu ) , rú guǒ tiáo jiàn yǔn xǔ , chī wán hòu kě yǐ shuā yá .

Li Ran says that if you eat something sweet, you should immediately take a couple of sips of plain water (to rinse your mouth), and if possible, brush your teeth afterward.

中国新闻网·生活Aug 2026

第三步是“尝”,入口有苦味或刺激性的食物应立刻吐出并漱口。

dì sān bù shì cháng , rù kǒu yǒu kǔ wèi huò cì jī xìng de shí wù yīng lì kè tǔ chū bìng shù kǒu .

The third step is “tasting”; if a food tastes bitter or has a burning sensation, spit it out immediately and rinse your mouth.

少数派Aug 2026

支架贴在洗漱台旁边,手机直接往上一贴就好。

zhī jià tiē zài xǐ shù tái páng biān , shǒu jī zhí jiē wǎng shàng yī tiē jiù hǎo .

The mount is attached next to the sink; just place your phone directly on it.

SmzdmApr 2026

外出带漱口水不方便?三款绝佳方案让你随时保持口气...

wài chū dài shù kǒu shuǐ bù fāng biàn ? sān kuǎn jué jiā fāng àn ràng nǐ suí shí bǎo chí kǒu qì . . .

Is it inconvenient to carry mouthwash with you when you're out and about? Here are three great solutions to help you keep your breath fresh at all times...

99 健康网Feb 2026

...奶一边做dna的注意事项有哪些?避免使用漱口水清洁口腔吗

. . . nǎi yī biān zuò d n a de zhù yì shì xiàng yǒu nǎ xiē ? bì miǎn shǐ yòng shù kǒu shuǐ qīng jié kǒu qiāng ma

... What are the precautions for making DNA while milking? Avoid using mouthwash to clean your mouth

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 漱 (shù) mean in Chinese?
漱 (shù) primarily means "to rinse one's mouth with water." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #3068 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 漱 have?
漱 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 漱?
The radical associated with 漱 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 漱?
漱 is composed of: 氵 (structural), 欶 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵欶 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 漱?
Common words with 漱 include: 漱口 (shù kǒu, "to rinse one's mouth"); 洗漱 (xǐ shù, "to wash the face and rinse the mouth"); 漱口水 (shù kǒu shuǐ, "mouthwash"); 夏目漱石 (xià mù shù shí, "Natsume Sōseki (1867-1916), one of the first modern Japanese novelists"); 枕石漱流 (zhěn shí shù liú, "to live a hermit's life (in seclusion)"). There are over 9 compound words containing this character.
Is 漱 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 漱 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 漱 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.