(tiě): iron

(tiě) is a Chinese character meaning “iron.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #779 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, metal. Its radical form (metal) appears in many related characters such as (qián, money), (cuò, wrong, mistake), (zhōng, clock, bell).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. iron

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmetal

Decomposition: ⿰钅失 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
noundì tiěunderground railway2
noungāo tiěhigh speed rail3
nountiě lùrailroad5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
gāng tiěsteel
tiě guǐrail
tiě jiangblacksmith
tiě liàniron chain
cí tiěmagnet
tiě zhèngironclad evidence
tiě qiāospade
tiě sīiron wire
tiě tǎiron tower
fèi tiěscrap iron
tiě pígalvanized iron sheet (for building construction)
tiě dàorailway line
tiě rénIronman
tiě chuāngwindow with an iron grating (apartment etc)
tiě bǎniron panel
100
Total compounds
67
As first character
32
As last character
1
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 67 as the first character, 32 as the last, and 1 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.688662,894 co-occurrences
gāng
0.56933,126 co-occurrences
0.53611,874 co-occurrences
线xiàn
0.51595,070 co-occurrences
bǐng
0.4844,788 co-occurrences
0.4734,506 co-occurrences
kuàng
0.47013,872 co-occurrences
shū
0.4547,668 co-occurrences
chē
0.45371,280 co-occurrences
zhù
0.4485,622 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (19)

chènrèdǎtiěHSK 6+

strike while the iron is hot

phrase
dǎtiěchènrèHSK 6+

strike while the iron is hot

phrase
fèitónglàntiěHSK 7+

metal scrap; useless rusty metal objects; anything that is broken and useless; junk

noun
gāng tiě gōng yèHSK 4+

steel industry

phrase
广guǎng jiǔ tiě lùHSK 4+

Guangdong and Kowloon railway

phrase
jīngētiěmǎHSK 7+

military exploits or career; mighty and majestic army

phrase
nátiě kāfēiHSK 2+

latte

noun
shǒuwúcùntiěHSK 6+

unarmed; bare-handed

phrase
tàpòtiěxiéHSK 6+

to search high and low

phrase
tiě gē men rHSK 2+

erhua variant of 鐵哥們|铁哥们[tie3 ge1 men5]

phrase
tiěrén sān xiàngHSK 4+

triathlon

noun
tiěshíxīnchángHSK 6+

stone-hearted; unmoved

phrase

Showing 12 of 19 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这座桥是用钢建造的,可以承受很大的重量。

Zhè zuò qiáo shì yòng gāngtiě jiànzào de, kěyǐ chéngshòu hěn dà de zhòngliàng.

This bridge is built of steel and can bear very heavy weights.

三立新聞網Feb 2026

超商换冰拿“店员跳针狂问2字”真相曝

chāo shāng huàn bīng ná tiě diàn yuán tiào zhēn kuáng wèn 2 zì zhēn xiāng pù

The truth of the supermarket changing ice latte "the clerk jumped the needle and asked 2 words" was exposed

百度新闻Feb 2026

和首都女骑,做一天朋友

hé shǒu dū nǚ tiě qí , zuò yī tiān péng yǒu

I'll be friends for a day with the Capital Rangers.

百度新闻Feb 2026

马年新春第一班,武汉95后高司机的“飞驰人生”

mǎ nián xīn chūn dì yī bān , wǔ hàn hòu gāo tiě sī jī de fēi chí rén shēng

The first shift in the New Year of the Horse, Wuhan 95 high-speed train driver's "flying life".

百度新闻Feb 2026

浙江男子锅里泡澡,底下还烧着火,一个接一个!杭州...

zhè jiāng nán zǐ tiě guō lǐ pāo zǎo , de xià hái shāo zhe huǒ , yī gě jiē yī gě ! háng zhōu . . .

Zhejiang man in the iron pot bath, underneath the fire, one after another! Hangzhou ...

百度新闻Feb 2026

俄罗斯莫斯科地举行中国春节主题列车发车仪式

é luó sī mò sī kē dì tiě jǔ háng zhōng guó chūn jié zhǔ tí liè chē fā chē yí shì

Moscow Metro Holds Launch Ceremony for Chinese New Year-Themed Train

Tatoeba

不好意思,请问这条路通往地站吗?

Bù hǎoyìsi, qǐngwèn zhè tiáo lù tōngwǎng dìtiězhàn ma?

Excuse me, but is this the right way to the subway station?

Tatoeba

这儿要换地和轻轨方便吗?

Zhèr yào huàn dìtiě hé qīngguǐ fāngbiàn ma?

Is it convenient to transfer between the subway and the light rail here?

Tatoeba

站的附近有银行吗?

Dìtiězhàn de fùjìn yǒu yínháng ma?

Is there a bank near the station?

Tatoeba

最近的地站在哪里?

Zuì jìn de dìtiězhàn zài nǎlǐ?

Where is the closest metro stop?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced tiě

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 铁 (tiě) mean in Chinese?
铁 (tiě) primarily means "iron." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #779 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 铁 and 迭?
铁 (tiě) and 迭 (dié) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 钅 vs 辶 (same 失 component).
How many strokes does 铁 have?
铁 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 铁?
The radical associated with 铁 is 钅 (metal). This radical appears in many characters related to metal.
What are the components of 铁?
铁 is composed of: 钅 (semantic), 失 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰钅失 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 铁?
Common words with 铁 include: 地铁 (dì tiě, "underground railway"); 高铁 (gāo tiě, "high speed rail"); 铁路 (tiě lù, "railroad"); 钢铁 (gāng tiě, "steel"); 铁轨 (tiě guǐ, "rail"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 铁 (tiě)?
Several characters share the pronunciation tiě: 帖 (fitting snugly), 贴 (paste, subsidy). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 铁 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 铁 and the traditional form is 鐵.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.