丸 (wán): ball, pellet, pill

丸 (wán) is a Chinese character meaning “ball.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 九 (structural) and 丶 (structural). It ranks #2379 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 丸 a fist 九 holding a pebble 丶. Its radical form 丶 (dot) appears in many related characters such as 为 (wéi, as (in the capacity of)), 主 (zhǔ, owner), 举 (jǔ, to lift).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. ball
  2. pellet
  3. pill

Etymology & Origin

丸

pictographicA fist 九 holding a pebble 丶

Decomposition: ⿻九丶 (layout: overlay)

Stroke Order

1
2
3

Practice writing 丸 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
睾丸gāo wántesticle
药丸nounyào wánpill
肉丸nounròu wánmeatball
丸子nounwán zipills
弹丸noundàn wánpellet
定心丸noundìng xīn wántranquilizer
樟脑丸nounzhāng nǎo wáncamphor balls
丸剂nounwán jìpill
弹丸之地phrasedàn wán zhī dì(idiom) tiny speck of land
吃了定心丸chī le dìng xīn wánto feel reassured
章鱼小丸子nounzhāng yú xiǎo wán zitakoyaki (octopus dumpling), a Japanese snack food
速效救心丸sù xiào jiù xīn wánfast-acting heart pills (a medication developed in China in 1982 to treat heart conditions including angina)
宽心丸儿kuān xīn wán rerhua variant of 寬心丸|宽心丸
卫生丸nounwèi shēng wánmothball
炸丸子zhá wán zicroquettes
29
Total compounds
10
As first character
62
As last character
28
As middle character

丸 appears in 29 compound words: 10 as the first character, 62 as the last, and 28 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 丸 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

蛇shé
0.4711,642 co-occurrences
捶chuí
0.41560 co-occurrences
爆bào
0.4122,162 co-occurrences
芝zhī
0.406470 co-occurrences
鬼guǐ
0.4041,250 co-occurrences
螺luó
0.388568 co-occurrences
凄qī
0.38856 co-occurrences
菊jú
0.384414 co-occurrences
悟wù
0.378390 co-occurrences
弹dàn
0.376888 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

弹丸之地dànwánzhīdìHSK 7+

a tiny place

phrase
宽心丸儿kuān xīn wán rHSK 7+

erhua variant of 寬心丸|宽心丸

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

老师教我们丸字的发音和笔顺。

lǎo shī jiào wǒ men wán zì de fā yīn hé bǐ shùn .

The teacher taught us the pronunciation and stroke order of the character "丸."

Am730Mar 2026

日本动画《多啦A梦》《樱桃小丸子》导演芝山努 因肺癌病逝终年84岁

rì běn dòng huà duō lā A mèng 樱 táo xiǎo wán zǐ dǎo yǎn zhī shān nǔ yīn fèi ái bìng shì zhōng nián 8 4 suì

Tsutomu Shibayama, director of the Japanese anime series *Doraemon* and *Chibi Maruko-chan*, has died of lung cancer at the age of 84.

99 健康网Mar 2026

老年人子宫下垂的治疗方法有哪些?八珍益母丸适合气血两虚者吗

lǎo nián rén zǐ gōng xià chuí de zhì liáo fāng fǎ yǒu nǎ xiē ? bā zhēn yì mǔ wán shì gě qì xiě liǎng xū zhě ma

What are the treatments for uterine ptosis in the elderly? Is Bazhen Yimu Pill suitable for those with qi and blood deficiency?

99 健康网Feb 2026

男科检查一般检查什么?外生殖器外观和睾丸触诊是基础吗

nán kē jiǎn chá yī bān jiǎn chá shén má ? wài shēng zhí qì wài guàn hé 睾 wán chù zhěn shì jī chǔ ma

What is commonly checked for andrology? Is external genital appearance and testicular palpation fundamental?

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

...)36年守护最后一个春运:老民警的“定心丸”故事

. . . ) 3 6 nián shǒu hù zuì hòu yī gè chūn yùn : lǎo mín jǐng de dìng xīn wán gù shì

...) 36 years of guarding the last Spring Festival: the "reassuring" story of the old policeman

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...2030年晶片产量激增五成 台积电吞大力丸

. . . 2 0 3 0 nián jīng piàn chǎn liàng jī zēng wǔ chéng tái jī diàn tūn dà lì wán

... Chip production will surge by 50% in 2030 TSMC swallows Dali pills

Tatoeba

章鱼小丸子真的很美味!

Zhāngyú xiǎo wánzi zhēn de hěn měiwèi!

Takoyaki is really quite delicious.

Tatoeba

炸肉丸不是一种健康的零食。

Zhá ròuwán bù shì yīzhǒng jiànkāng de língshí.

A frikandel is not a healthy snack.

Tatoeba

我想要五个肉丸。

Wǒ xiǎngyào wǔ gè ròuwán.

I want five meatballs.

Tatoeba

新竹的贡丸和米粉非常有名,吸引不少游客品尝。

Xīnzhú de gòngwán hé mǐfěn fēicháng yǒumíng, xīyǐn bù shǎo yóukè pǐn cháng.

Hsinchu's meatballs and rice noodles are very famous, attracting many tourists to taste them.

Character Family

丶 Radical Family — Characters sharing the dot radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced wán

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 丸 (wán) mean in Chinese?
丸 (wán) primarily means "ball." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2379 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 丸 have?
丸 is written with 3 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 丸?
The radical associated with 丸 is 丶 (dot). This radical appears in many characters related to dot.
What are the components of 丸?
丸 is composed of: 九 (structural), 丶 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿻九丶 with a overlay layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 丸?
Common words with 丸 include: 睾丸 (gāo wán, "testicle"); 药丸 (yào wán, "pill"); 肉丸 (ròu wán, "meatball"); 丸子 (wán zi, "pills"); 弹丸 (dàn wán, "pellet"). There are over 29 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 丸 (wán)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wán: 完 (to finish), 晚 (late, evening), 玩 (to play), 湾 (bay), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 丸 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 丸 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 丸 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.