(): in all cases, know

() is a Chinese character meaning “in all cases.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1419 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, mind. Its radical form (heart) appears in many related characters such as (máng, busy), (kuài, fast, happy), (zěn, how).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. in all cases
  2. know

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmind

Decomposition: ⿱釆心 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbshú xīto be familiar with4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xī níSydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia
huò xīto learn of sth
xī xīnto put one's heart (and soul) into sth
dòng xīto clearly understand
zhī xīto know
jù xīaccording to reports
dé xīto learn about
xī shǔto enumerate in detail
jīng xīto be shocked to learn
xī dá duōSiddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism
便xī tīng zūn biàn(idiom) do as you see fit
xī dé níSidney or Sydney (name)
shōu xī(literary) to receive and understand the contents of (a letter)
bèi xīto know all about
wén xīto hear (about sth)
20
Total compounds
35
As first character
60
As last character
5
As middle character

appears in 20 compound words: 35 as the first character, 60 as the last, and 5 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shú
0.74052,293 co-occurrences
0.50531,449 co-occurrences
0.454942 co-occurrences
zhī
0.40611,544 co-occurrences
dòng
0.3882,514 co-occurrences
huò
0.3675,220 co-occurrences
0.36015,362 co-occurrences
jiē
0.3582,688 co-occurrences
bīn
0.33330 co-occurrences
0.3303,137 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

便xītīngzūnbiànHSK 4+

according to your preference

phrase
xiān xī wú yíHSK 7+

detailed and nothing left out (idiom); meticulous and comprehensive; not missing an iota

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

甘情愿地帮助每一个需要帮助的人。

tā xī gān qíng yuàn dì bāng zhù měi yī gě xū yāo bāng zhù de rén .

He willingly helps everyone in need.

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...星旗下葡萄牙保险商Fidelidade据为里斯本IPO遴选顾问

. . . xīng qí xià pú táo yá bǎo xiǎn shāng F i d e l i d a d e jù xī wéi lǐ sī běn I P O 遴 xuǎn gù wèn

... Fidelidade, a Portuguese insurer under Star, is reported to be a Lisbon IPO selection consultant

Hk01.comFeb 2026

冬奥—谷爱凌夺金后得外婆离世 记者会上哭说“昨晚才梦到她”

dōng ào — gǔ ài líng duó jīn hòu dé xī wài pó lí shì jì zhě huì shàng kū shuō zuó wǎn cái mèng dào tā

Winter Olympics - After Gu Ailing won the gold medal, she learned of her grandmother's death and cried at the press conference, "I only dreamed of her last night"

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

2026“欢乐春节·新春音乐会”在尼歌剧院举行

2 0 2 6 huān lè chūn jié xīn chūn yīn lè huì zài xī ní gē jù yuàn jǔ háng

The 2026 "Happy Spring Festival and New Year Concert" will be held at the Sydney Opera House

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

尼中国文化中心2026新春招待会暨部省合...

xī ní zhōng guó wén huà zhōng xīn 2 0 2 6 xīn chūn zhāo dài huì jì bù shěng gě . . .

Sydney Chinese Cultural Center 2026 Chinese New Year Reception and Ministry and Provincial Cooperation...

百度新闻Feb 2026

华纳兄弟探索据考虑重启与Paramount的谈判..

huá nà xiōng dì tàn suǒ jù xī kǎo lǜ chóng qǐ yǔ P a r a m o u n t de tán pàn . .

Warner Bros. Discovery is reportedly considering restarting negotiations with Paramount:

Tatoeba

尼是澳洲最大的城市。

Xīní shì àozhōu zuì dà de chéngshì.

Sydney is the largest city in Australia.

Tatoeba

我对欧洲历史很熟

Wǒ duì ōuzhōu lìshǐ hěn shúxī.

I know the history of Europe very well.

Tatoeba

你熟这个领域吗?

Nǐ shúxī zhège lǐngyù ma?

Is that an area you are familiar with?

Tatoeba

你对足球规则熟吗?

Nǐ duì zúqiú guīzé shúxī ma?

Are you familiar with the rules of soccer?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 悉 (xī) mean in Chinese?
悉 (xī) primarily means "in all cases." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1419 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 悉 have?
悉 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 悉?
The radical associated with 悉 is 忄 (heart). This radical appears in many characters related to heart.
What are the components of 悉?
悉 is composed of: 釆 (phonetic), 心 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱釆心 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 悉?
Common words with 悉 include: 熟悉 (shú xī, "to be familiar with"); 悉尼 (xī ní, "Sydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia"); 获悉 (huò xī, "to learn of sth"); 悉心 (xī xīn, "to put one's heart (and soul) into sth"); 洞悉 (dòng xī, "to clearly understand"). There are over 20 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 悉 (xī)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xī: 吸 (to breathe), 西 (the West), 希 (to hope), 息 (breath), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 悉 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 悉 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.