(zhāo): to recruit, 招手

(zhāo) is a Chinese character meaning “to recruit, 招手.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #941 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a call 召 to arms 扌; 召 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to recruit, 招手

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA call 召 to arms 扌; 召 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰扌召 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbzhāo dàito hold a reception6
dǎ zhāo huto greet sb by word or action4
verbzhāo pìnto invite applications for a job4
verbzhāo shǒuto wave6
verbzhāo shōuto hire6
zhāo shēngto enroll new students6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhāo huto call out to
zhāo gòngto confess
zhāo mùto recruit
zhāo dài huìa reception
zhāo paisignboard
huā zhāotrick
shuǎ huā zhāoto play tricks on sb
zhāo rěto court (trouble)
zhāo shùmove (in chess, on stage, in martial arts)
zhāo yáoto rock back and forth
jué zhāounique skill
zhāo lǎnto attract (customers)
zhāo lǐngto advertise for the owner of lost property
zhāo láito attract
zhāo zhìto recruit (followers)
100
Total compounds
71
As first character
19
As last character
10
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 71 as the first character, 19 as the last, and 10 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.72958,559 co-occurrences
dài
0.56038,214 co-occurrences
pìn
0.54914,935 co-occurrences
lǎn
0.5081,992 co-occurrences
shōu
0.46440,344 co-occurrences
0.4514,566 co-occurrences
0.44912,401 co-occurrences
pái
0.44221,384 co-occurrences
0.4382,016 co-occurrences
tǎo
0.4315,670 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (17)

bùdǎzìzhāoHSK 4+

to confess without being pressed; to make a willing confession; to give oneself away

phrase
cóngshízhāoláiHSK 4+

to confess the truth; to tell the truth; to come clean

verb
huāzhīzhāozhǎnHSK 6+

gorgeously dressed; all dolled up; seductively dressed

phrase
mù tiǎo xīn zhāoHSK 5+

the eye incites, the heart invites (idiom); flirtatious; making eyes at sb

phrase
qūdǎchéngzhāoHSK 6+

to confess to false charges under torture

phrase
shùdàzhāofēngHSK 4+

prominence invites trouble

phrase
zhāobīngmǎimǎHSK 6+

to raise or enlarge an army by recruiting soldiers and buying horses; to rally people or to enlarge an organization

phrase
zhāo fēng lǎn huǒHSK 7+

see 招風惹草|招风惹草[zhao1 feng1 re3 cao3]

phrase
zhāo fēng rě cǎoHSK 7+

(idiom) to bring trouble on oneself

phrase
zhāo fēng rě yǔHSK 7+

see 招風惹草|招风惹草[zhao1 feng1 re3 cao3]

phrase
zhāo fēng yǐn diéHSK 6+

lit. (of a flower) to attract bees and butterflies (idiom); fig. to flirt

phrase
zhāo xiáng nà pànHSK 7+

to recruit surrendered enemy and deserters (idiom); to gather together a gang of villains

phrase

Showing 12 of 17 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

公司正在聘软件工程师,要求有三年以上工作经验。

Gōngsī zhèngzài zhāopìn ruǎnjiàn gōngchéngshī, yāoqiú yǒu sān nián yǐshàng gōngzuò jīngyàn.

The company is recruiting software engineers, requiring more than three years of work experience.

TvbsFeb 2026

...!拿到紅包「1動作」旺整年 2吉時祭拜最

. . . ! ná dào 紅 bāo 動 zuò wàng zhěng nián jí 時 jì bài zuì zhāo 財

...! One Action to Bring Prosperity All Year After Receiving Red Envelopes Two Auspicious Times for Worship to Maximize Wealth

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

悉尼中国文化中心2026新春待会暨部省合作启动仪式举行

xī ní zhōng guó wén huà zhōng xīn xīn chūn zhāo dài huì 暨 bù shěng gě zuò qǐ dòng yí shì jǔ háng

Sydney Chinese Cultural Center 2026 Lunar New Year Reception and Launching Ceremony of Ministry-Provincial Cooperation

東森新聞Feb 2026

開工日不想上班?內行曝1春節連假「再放7天」

開 gōng rì bù xiǎng shàng bān ? 內 háng pù zhāo chūn 節 連 jiǎ zài fàng tiān

Don't want to work on the opening day? Insiders reveal a way to take another 7 days of Spring Festival vacation.

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...園冀2035前創10萬職位 馬惟善:今年商引資 打造灣區橋頭堡

. . . 園 冀 qián 創 萬 職 wèi 馬 惟 shàn jīn nián zhāo shāng yǐn 資 dǎ zào 灣 區 橋 頭 bǎo

... Park Ji 2035 before the creation of 100,000 jobs Ma Weishan: this year's investment to create a bridgehead in the Bay Area

三立新聞網Feb 2026

退休僅存20萬 大叔靠這210年後抱千萬

tuì xiū 僅 cún 萬 dà shū kào 這 zhāo nián 後 bào qiān 萬

Retired with only $200,000 in savings, this is how an old man can get his hands on $10 million in 10 years.

Tatoeba

失物领处在哪儿?

Shīwùzhāolǐng chǔzài nǎr?

Where is the lost and found?

Tatoeba

你曾经用德语和那棵小桃树打过呼吗?

Nǐ céngjīng yòng Déyǔ hé nà kē xiǎo táoshù dǎ guòzhāo hū ma?

Have you ever greeted the small peach tree in German?

Tatoeba

做餐馆服务员啊、酒吧待员啊,都可以。

Zuò cānguǎn fúwùyuán ā, jiǔbā zhāodàiyuán ā, dōu kěyǐ.

Either as a waiter at a restaurant or a bartender, both are OK.

Tatoeba

他们昨晚设宴待了我们。

Tāmen zuówǎn shè yàn zhāodài le wǒmen.

They entertained us at dinner last night.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 招 (zhāo) mean in Chinese?
招 (zhāo) primarily means "to recruit, 招手." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #941 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 招 have?
招 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 招?
The radical associated with 招 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 招?
招 is composed of: 扌 (structural), 召 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌召 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 招?
Common words with 招 include: 招呼 (zhāo hu, "to call out to"); 招待 (zhāo dài, "to hold a reception"); 打招呼 (dǎ zhāo hu, "to greet sb by word or action"); 招供 (zhāo gòng, "to confess"); 招募 (zhāo mù, "to recruit"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 招 (zhāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhāo: 爪 (foot of a bird or animal), 找 (to look for), 沼 (pond), 兆 ((bound form) omen), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 招 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 招 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.