(zhòng): abbr. for 眾議院|众议院, House of Representatives, (bound form) crowd, multitude, (bound form) many, numerous

(zhòng) is a Chinese character meaning “abbr. for 眾議院|众议院, house of representatives.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #510 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, three people 人 representing a crowd. Its radical form (person) appears in many related characters such as (rén, person), (shén, what), (jīn, now).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. abbr. for 眾議院|众议院, House of Representatives
  2. (bound form) crowd
  3. multitude
  4. (bound form) many
  5. numerous

Etymology & Origin

ideographicThree people 人 representing a crowd

Decomposition: ⿱人⿰人人 (layout: top-bottom)

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounguān zhòngspectators4
noungōng zhòngpublic6
noundà zhòngthe masses5
nounmín zhòngthe populace6
nountīng zhòngaudience4
nounzhòng réneveryone6
adjectivezhòng duōnumerous5
qún zhòngmass6
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī(idiom) as everyone knows6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yǔ zhòng bù tóng(idiom) to stand out from the crowd
chū zhòngto stand out
hé zhòng guófederated nation
dāng zhòngin public
广dà tíng guǎng zhòng(idiom) in public
zhòng yì yuánmember of the House of Representatives
wū hé zhī zhòng(idiom) rabble
zhòng yì yuànlower house of bicameral assembly
zhòng mù kuí kuí(idiom) (under) the public eye
huá zhòng qǔ chǒngsensationalism
shì zhòngto publicly expose
wàn zhòng yī xīnmillions of people all of one mind (idiom)
xīng shī dòng zhòngto muster large forces
dà zhòng huàmass-oriented
zhòng shēngall living things
100
Total compounds
30
As first character
37
As last character
33
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 30 as the first character, 37 as the last, and 33 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

guàn
0.661118,705 co-occurrences
qún
0.56270,848 co-occurrences
0.54976,110 co-occurrences
tīng
0.49913,152 co-occurrences
mín
0.463102,277 co-occurrences
duō
0.46094,398 co-occurrences
fēn
0.4353,840 co-occurrences
gōng
0.435109,950 co-occurrences
guǎ
0.4343,090 co-occurrences
huā
0.427564 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (42)

bùfù-zhòngwàngHSK 4+

to not let everyone down; to not let anybody down

phrase
广dàtíngguǎngzhòngHSK 4+

public place with numerous people; (before) a big crowd; (on) a public occasion

phrase
Dàzhòng QìchēHSK 4+

Volkswagen (car brand)

dà zhòng yùn shūHSK 4+

public transport (Tw)

phrase
dízhòngwǒguǎHSK 7+

to be outnumbered by one's enemy

phrase
gōngzhòng rénwùHSK 4+

public figure

noun
guǎbùdízhòngHSK 7+

to be hopelessly outnumbered; to fight against hopeless odds

phrase
hézhòngwéiyīHSK 4+

E pluribus unum; out of many, one (motto of the United States)

phrase
huázhòngqǔchǒngHSK 7+

to try to please the crowd with claptrap

phrase
lìpáizhòngyìHSK 4+

to try hard to refute and override all objections

phrase
pǔ dù zhòng shēngHSK 4+

(Buddhism) to deliver all living creatures from suffering (idiom)

phrase
pǔ jì zhòng shēngHSK 4+

universal mercy and succor (idiom); the Buddha's infinite power and mercy

phrase

Showing 12 of 42 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

品很好,在村里很受尊敬。

tā zhòng pǐn hěn hǎo , zài cūn lǐ hěn shòu zūn jìng .

He is a man of good character and is highly respected in the village.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

明真相大陆民新年感恩:大法师父好

míng zhēn xiāng dà lù mín zhòng xīn nián gǎn ēn : dà fǎ shī fù hǎo

The people of the mainland are grateful for the New Year: Hello Master Dafa

Irna ChineseFeb 2026

88%的阿拉伯民反对承认以色列政权

8 8 de ā lā bó mín zhòng fǎn duì chéng rèn yǐ sè liè zhèng quán

88% of the Arab population opposes the recognition of the Israeli regime

三立新聞網Feb 2026

大黄狗遭3楼丢下!肝脏碎裂 民救援心疼

dà huáng gǒu zāo 3 lóu diū xià ! gān zāng suì liè mín zhòng jiù yuán xīn téng

The big yellow dog was dropped on the 3rd floor! The liver is broken, and the people are distressed

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春中国行丨中国年遇上“送冬节”:中俄民共赴春天..

xīn chūn zhōng guó háng 丨 zhōng guó nián yù shàng sòng dōng jié : zhōng é mín zhòng gòng fù chūn tiān . .

New Year China Tour丨Chinese New Year meets "Winter Festival": Chinese and Russian people go to spring together:

百度新闻Feb 2026

马到平安|拒绝 “人从” 伤害,春节防踩踏 指南..

mǎ dào píng ān jù jué rén cóng zhòng shāng hài , chūn jié fáng cǎi tà zhǐ nán . .

Horse to Safety|Refuse the harm of "people following the crowd", Spring Festival anti-stampede guide:

Tatoeba

泳池是对公开放的。

Yǒngchí shì duì gōngzhòng kāifàng de.

The swimming pool is open to the public.

Tatoeba

他的演说赢得了观热烈的掌声。

Tā de yǎnshuō yíngdé le guānzhòng rèliè de zhǎngshēng.

The audience clapped loudly after his speech.

Tatoeba

面前唱歌让我们大家都感到尴尬。

Guānzhòng miànqián chànggē ràng wǒmen dàjiā dōu gǎndào gāngà.

We all felt embarrassed to sing a song in public.

Tatoeba

他在人面前被嘲笑。

Tā zài zhòngrén miànqián bèi cháoxiào.

He was laughed at in public.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhòng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 众 (zhòng) mean in Chinese?
众 (zhòng) primarily means "abbr. for 眾議院|众议院, house of representatives." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #510 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 众 have?
众 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 众?
The radical associated with 众 is 亻 (person). This radical appears in many characters related to person.
What are the components of 众?
众 is composed of: 人 (structural), undefined (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱人⿰人人 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 众?
Common words with 众 include: 观众 (guān zhòng, "spectators"); 公众 (gōng zhòng, "public"); 与众不同 (yǔ zhòng bù tóng, "(idiom) to stand out from the crowd"); 大众 (dà zhòng, "the masses"); 民众 (mín zhòng, "the populace"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 众 (zhòng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhòng: 中 ((bound form) China), 忠 (loyal), 终 (end, finally), 钟 (clock, bell), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 众 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 众 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.