(zhuā): to grab, to catch

(zhuā) is a Chinese character meaning “to grab, to catch.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #991 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a hand 扌 with claws 爪; 爪 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to grab, to catch

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA hand 扌 with claws 爪; 爪 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰扌爪 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbzhuā jǐnto keep a firm grip on5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhuā zhùto grab hold of
zhuā bǔto seize
zhuā zǒuto arrest
zhuā huòto arrest
zhuā pāito capture (an image)
yī bǎ zhuāto attempt all tasks at once
zhuā jiūto draw straws
zhuā shǒustarting point
zhuā qǔto seize
zhuā yàoto make up a prescription (of herbal medicine)
zhuā xiāto be caught unprepared
yī zhuā yī dà bǎto be a dime a dozen
tóu fa hú zi yī bǎ zhuālit. hair and beard all in one stroke
zhuā dà fàng xiǎo(PRC, mid-1990s) to restructure the large state-owned enterprises (SOEs) controlled by the central government and pri...
zhuā dì lìtraction
55
Total compounds
75
As first character
13
As last character
13
As middle character

appears in 55 compound words: 75 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhù
0.57539,001 co-occurrences
0.56319,416 co-occurrences
huò
0.45312,408 co-occurrences
zǒu
0.4509,528 co-occurrences
0.4438,802 co-occurrences
jǐn
0.4412,712 co-occurrences
láo
0.4221,056 co-occurrences
bèi
0.42031,350 co-occurrences
kuáng
0.4122,226 co-occurrences
0.4081,686 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

zhuā ěr náo sāiHSK 7+

to tweak one's ears and scratch one's cheeks (as an expression of anxiety, delight, frustration etc) (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

警察住了小偷,追回了被盗的财物。

Jǐngchá zhuāzhù le xiǎotōu, zhuīhuí le bèi dào de cáiwù.

The police caught the thief and recovered the stolen property.

TvbsFeb 2026

上次是马杜洛!卢比欧“机密汇报”国会8人帮 谈...

shàng cì shì zhuā mǎ dù 洛 ! 卢 bǐ ōu jī mì huì bào guó huì 8 rén bāng tán . . .

Last time it was to catch Maduro! Rubio's "confidential report" Congressional Gang of 8 talks...

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...商务部:中方高度重视对德经贸合作 冀德企住新机遇

. . . shāng wù bù : zhōng fāng gāo dù chóng shì duì dé jīng mào gě zuò 冀 dé qǐ zhuā zhù xīn jī yù

... Ministry of Commerce: China attaches great importance to economic and trade cooperation with Germany and hopes that German enterprises will seize new opportunities

EttodayFeb 2026

云林大黄狗被人从5楼丢下“凶手到了” 虐狗原因曝光

yún lín dà huáng gǒu bèi rén cóng 5 lóu diū xià xiōng shǒu zhuā dào le nüè gǒu yuán yīn pù guāng

The big yellow dog in Yunlin was dropped from the 5th floor "The murderer was caught" and the reason for the dog abuse was exposed

百度新闻Feb 2026

现行!菲律宾海警在南海投放不明物体

bèi zhuā xiàn háng ! 菲 lǜ bīn hǎi jǐng zài nán hǎi tóu fàng bù míng wù tī

Caught in the act! Philippine Maritime Police Drop Unidentified Objects in South China Sea

百度新闻Feb 2026

菲律宾海警在南海投放不明物体被现行,监控画面公布

菲 lǜ bīn hǎi jǐng zài nán hǎi tóu fàng bù míng wù tī bèi zhuā xiàn háng , jiān kòng huà miàn gōng bù

Philippine Coast Guard caught red-handed deploying unidentified objects in South China Sea; surveillance footage released

Tatoeba

不到句子的确切含义。

Wǒ zhuā bù dào jùzi de quèqiè hányì.

I can't get at the exact meaning of the sentence.

Tatoeba

在我们的饭店饭,拌面,烤肉串都有。

Zài wǒmen de fàndiàn zhuāfàn, bànmiàn, kǎoròu chuàn dōu yǒu.

We have pilaf, lo mein, and kebabs in our restaurant.

Tatoeba

孩子住了猫的尾巴。

Háizi zhuāzhù le māo de wěiba.

The child grabbed the cat's tail.

Tatoeba

警察把小偷住了。

Jǐngchá bǎ xiǎotōu zhuāzhù le.

The policeman caught the thief.

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 抓 (zhuā) mean in Chinese?
抓 (zhuā) primarily means "to grab, to catch." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #991 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 抓 have?
抓 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 抓?
The radical associated with 抓 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 抓?
抓 is composed of: 扌 (structural), 爪 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌爪 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 抓?
Common words with 抓 include: 抓住 (zhuā zhù, "to grab hold of"); 抓紧 (zhuā jǐn, "to keep a firm grip on"); 抓捕 (zhuā bǔ, "to seize"); 抓走 (zhuā zǒu, "to arrest"); 抓获 (zhuā huò, "to arrest"). There are over 55 compound words containing this character.
Is 抓 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 抓 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.