(guǎn): to take care (of), to control, to manage, to be in charge of, to look after, to run

(guǎn) is a Chinese character meaning “to take care (of).” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #252 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, bamboo. Its radical form (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as (xiào, to laugh), (, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth")), (děng, to wait for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to take care (of)
  2. to control
  3. to manage
  4. to be in charge of
  5. to look after
  6. to run

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticbamboo

Decomposition: ⿱⺮官 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
conjunctionbù guǎnnot to be concerned4
adverb/conjunctionjǐn guǎndespite4
verbguǎn lǐto supervise4
verb/nounzhǔ guǎnin charge6
nounguǎn dàotubing6
nounxuè guǎnvein6
verbbǎo guǎnto hold in safekeeping6
nounxī guǎn(drinking) straw5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
guǎn yòngefficacious
jiē guǎnto take over
guǎn zitube
shuǐ guǎnwater pipe
guǎn jiā(old) butler
jiān guǎnto oversee
guǎn zhìto control
guǎn xiáto administer
qì guǎnwindpipe
kān guǎnto look after
guǎn jiàoto discipline
dǎo guǎnduct
léi guǎndetonator
guǎn gōngplumber
chā guǎn(medicine) to intubate
100
Total compounds
32
As first character
68
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 32 as the first character, 68 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.7241,390,300 co-occurrences
jǐn
0.705256,314 co-occurrences
xiá
0.601151,272 co-occurrences
xián
0.51535,757 co-occurrences
0.488174,282 co-occurrences
zhǎng
0.47443,086 co-occurrences
jiān
0.45963,925 co-occurrences
xiě
0.44352,788 co-occurrences
tán
0.44012 co-occurrences
zhì
0.406123,990 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (16)

bùguǎnbùgùHSK 4+

to not take care of; recklessly

phrase
bùguǎnzěnyàngHSK 4+

in any case; at any rate; whatever happens; no matter what

phrase
duōguǎnxiánshìHSK 5+

to bother to interfere others' business; to have an oar in everyman's boat; to meddle in other people's business

phrase
gēnguǎn zhìliáoHSK 5+

endodontic therapy

noun
guǎn jiàn suǒ jíHSK 4+

in my humble opinion (idiom)

phrase
guǎnxián yuètuánHSK 7+

orchestra (large group of musicians who play together on various instruments)

noun
guǎnzhōngkuībàoHSK 7+

to see only part of the big picture; to have only a limited view of something

phrase
nuǎn cháo guǎn jiāHSK 7+

housekeeper who looks after old people with no children or whose children do not live with them

phrase
qǐyè guǎnlǐHSK 5+

business administration

noun
shǎoguǎnxiánshìHSK 5+

mind your own business

phrase
shìguǎn yīng'érHSK 6+

test tube baby; in vitro fertilisation (IVF)

noun
shuāngguǎnqíxiàHSK 5+

to use a two-pronged approach; to work along both lines simultaneously

phrase

Showing 12 of 16 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

作为部门主,他要负责理二十多名员工。

Zuòwéi bùmén zhǔguǎn, tā yào fùzé guǎnlǐ èrshí duō míng yuángōng.

As the department head, he is responsible for managing more than twenty employees.

百度新闻Feb 2026

预见金马|财通证券资马晓立:厚植金融为民底色,以..

yù jiàn jīn mǎ cái tōng zhèng quàn zī guǎn mǎ xiǎo lì : hòu zhí jīn róng wéi mín de sè , yǐ . .

Foresight Golden Horse|Caitong Securities Asset Management Ma Xiaoli: Cultivate finance as the background of the people, to:

百度新闻Feb 2026

英国男子打砸香港机场 包中还搜出疑似制药品

yīng guó nán zǐ dǎ zá xiāng gǎng jī chǎng bāo zhōng hái sōu chū yí shì guǎn zhì yào pǐn

British man vandalizes Hong Kong airport, suspected controlled substances found in his bag.

百度新闻Feb 2026

寒风中的暖流丨贵安新区市场监督理局为外卖骑手送去..

hán fēng zhōng de nuǎn liú 丨 guì ān xīn ōu shì chǎng jiān dū guǎn lǐ jú wéi wài mài qí shǒu sòng qù . .

Warm Current in the Cold Wind丨Gui'an New District Market Supervision Administration sends takeaway riders...

百度新闻Feb 2026

宁远县城局:禁燃禁放不松懈 守护平安祥和年

nìng yuǎn xiàn chéng guǎn jú jīn rán jīn fàng bù sōng xiè shǒu hù píng ān xiáng hé nián

Ningyuan County Urban Management Bureau: ban on burning and discharge of no slack guarding the peace and tranquility of the year

百度新闻Feb 2026

抖音高谈Seedance2.0:最近团队投入最...

dǒu yīn gāo guǎn tán . zuì jìn tuán duì tóu rù zuì . . .

TikTok Executive on Seedance 2.0: The Team's Most Recent Focus...

Tatoeba

你能演奏风琴吗?

Nǐ néng yǎnzòu guǎnfēngqín ma?

Can you play the organ?

Tatoeba

发生什么,我还是会遵守诺言。

Bù guǎn fāshēng shénme, wǒ háishi huì zūnshǒu nuòyán.

I'll keep my word, whatever may happen.

Tatoeba

这是弦乐团的第五场音乐会。

Zhè shì guǎnxiányuètuán de dìwǔ chǎng yīnyuèhuì.

This is the fifth concert by this orchestra.

Tatoeba

晶体的发明标志着一个新时代的开始。

Jīngtǐguǎn de fāmíng biāozhì zhe yī gè xīnshídài de kāishǐ.

The invention of the transistor marked a new era.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced guǎn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 管 (guǎn) mean in Chinese?
管 (guǎn) primarily means "to take care (of)." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #252 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 管 have?
管 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 管?
The radical associated with 管 is 竹 (bamboo). This radical appears in many characters related to bamboo.
What are the components of 管?
管 is composed of: ⺮ (semantic), 官 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺮官 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 管?
Common words with 管 include: 不管 (bù guǎn, "not to be concerned"); 尽管 (jǐn guǎn, "despite"); 管理 (guǎn lǐ, "to supervise"); 管用 (guǎn yòng, "efficacious"); 主管 (zhǔ guǎn, "in charge"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 管 (guǎn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation guǎn: 棺 (coffin), 关 (mountain pass), 观 (to look at), 官 (official), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 管 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 管 and the traditional form is 筦.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.