(wàng): full moon, to hope, to expect

(wàng) is a Chinese character meaning “full moon.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), with radical (moon). It ranks #326 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a king 王 gazing at the moon 月; 亡 provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (moon) appears in many related characters such as (yuè, moon, month), (yǒu, to have), (péng, friend).

Native pronunciation
HSK 2Radical: moon11 strokesFrequency #326

Definitions

  1. full moon
  2. to hope
  3. to expect

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA king 王 gazing at the moon 月; 亡 provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿱⿰亡月王 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbxī wàngto hope2
verb/adjectiveshī wàngdisappointed4
verbkě wàngto thirst for6
verbqī wàngto have expectations6
verbjué wàngto despair6
nounyuàn wàngdesire5
nounyù wàngdesire6
verbkàn wàngto pay a visit to5
verbpàn wàngto hope for6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhǐ wàngto count on
tàn wàngto visit
wàng yuǎn jìngtelescope ()
shēng wàngreputation
shē wàngan extravagant hope
yǎng wàngto look up at
zhǎn wàngoutlook
míng wàngrenown
shǒu wàngto keep watch
wú wàngwithout hope
zhāng wàngto look around
guān wàngto wait and see
yǒu wànghopeful
wàng fēngto be on the lookout
níng wàngto gaze at
100
Total compounds
25
As first character
64
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 25 as the first character, 64 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.805551,807 co-occurrences
0.68139,054 co-occurrences
tiào
0.60711,808 co-occurrences
pàn
0.5276,246 co-occurrences
jìng
0.51118,660 co-occurrences
0.47216,794 co-occurrences
yuàn
0.47015,141 co-occurrences
yuǎn
0.45721,570 co-occurrences
shī
0.44246,266 co-occurrences
huǎn
0.44121 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (22)

bā gāo wàng shàngHSK 4+

to wish for higher status (idiom); to curry favor in the hope of promotion

phrase
bùfù-zhòngwàngHSK 4+

to not let everyone down; to not let anybody down

phrase
dàxǐguòwàngHSK 2+

to be delighted that things are better than one expected; to be overjoyed

phrase
dēng gāo wàng yuǎnHSK 4+

to stand tall and see far (idiom); taking the long and broad view; acute foresight

phrase
fàng yǎn wàng qùHSK 3+

as far as the eye can see

phrase
gōng gāo wàng zhòngHSK 4+

high merit and worthy prospects (idiom)

phrase
Ruòwàng FúyīnHSK 7+

Gospel of John

shǒuwàngxiāngzhùHSK 5+

to keep watch and defend and help one another

phrase
wàngchénmòjíHSK 7+

to be far inferior; to be left in the dust

phrase
wàng'érquèbùHSK 4+

to shirk at the sight of danger

phrase
wàng'érshēngwèiHSK 7+

to be terrified by the sight of someone or something

phrase
wàng'érxīngtànHSK 7+

to look and sigh; to feel helpless; not to know what to do

phrase

Showing 12 of 22 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个软件用起来很方便,界面设计也很人性化。

Zhè gè ruǎnjiàn yòng qǐlai hěn fāngbiàn, jièmiàn shèjì yě hěn rénxìnghuà.

This software is very convenient to use, and the interface design is also very user-friendly.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

公股投信“四合一”迈步 第一金投信可主导 合并后排名看第七

gōng gǔ tóu xìn sì gě yī mài bù dì yī jīn tóu xìn kě wàng zhǔ dǎo gě bìng hòu pái míng kàn dì qī

Public stock investment trust "four-in-one" step First Gold Investment Trust is expected to dominate the ranking after the merger

百度新闻Feb 2026

微视频|冀米兰·一封家书——致河北运动员何凯乐

wēi shì pín 冀 wàng mǐ lán yī fēng jiā shū — — zhì hé běi yùn dòng yuán hé kǎi lè

Micro video|Hope Milan A letter from home - to Hebei athlete He Kaile

百度新闻Feb 2026

手机有实现超长待机!中国团队有新突破

shǒu jī yǒu wàng shí xiàn chāo cháng dāi jī ! zhōng guó tuán duì yǒu xīn tū pò

Cell phones are expected to achieve ultra-long standby! Chinese team has a new breakthrough

百度新闻Feb 2026

“希老百姓安宁幸福” 他的新春愿和冬窝子的...

xī wàng lǎo bǎi xìng ān nìng xìng fú tā de xīn chūn yuàn wàng hé dōng wō zǐ de . . .

"I hope the people are peaceful and happy" His New Year's wish and the Winter Nest's...

百度新闻Feb 2026

...走军营丨北部战区陆军某边防旅巡逻艇中队守北疆..

. . . zǒu jūn yíng 丨 běi bù zhàn ōu lù jūn mǒu biān fáng lǚ xún luó tǐng zhōng duì shǒu wàng běi jiāng . .

... The first time I saw a patrol boat in a border guard brigade in the Northern Theater of Operations, I saw a patrol boat in a border guard brigade in the Northern Theater of Operations...

Tatoeba

治愈的希有多大?

Zhìyù de xīwàng yǒu duōdà?

What hope is there of a cure?

Tatoeba

你们还希我们帮汤姆吗?

Nǐmen hái xīwàng wǒmen bāng Tāngmǔ ma?

Do you still want us to help Tom?

Tatoeba

你希汤姆能够做那件事,不是吗?

Nǐ xīwàng Tāngmǔ nénggòu zuò nà jiàn shì, bùshìma?

You hope that Tom will be able to do that, don't you?

Tatoeba

没有欲就等于拥有。

Méiyǒu yùwàng jiù děngyú yōngyǒu.

Not wanting is the same as having.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced wàng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 望 (wàng) mean in Chinese?
望 (wàng) primarily means "full moon." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #326 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 望 and 空?
望 (wàng) and 空 (kōng) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 望 (full) vs 空 (empty).
How many strokes does 望 have?
望 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 望?
The radical associated with 望 is 月 (moon). This radical appears in many characters related to moon.
What are common words containing 望?
Common words with 望 include: 希望 (xī wàng, "to hope"); 失望 (shī wàng, "disappointed"); 指望 (zhǐ wàng, "to count on"); 渴望 (kě wàng, "to thirst for"); 期望 (qī wàng, "to have expectations"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 望 (wàng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wàng: 汪 (expanse of water), 亡 (to die), 王 (king or monarch), 网 (net), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 望 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 望 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.