(wèi): to fear

(wèi) is a Chinese character meaning “to fear.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #2008 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, a monster with a scary head 田. Its radical form (field) appears in many related characters such as (diàn, lightning), (nán, male), (yóu, to follow).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to fear

Etymology & Origin

pictographicA monster with a scary head 田

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
wèi jùto fear
jìng wèito revere
wèi suōto cower
wèi zuìto dread punishment
dà wú wèiutterly fearless
bù wèiunafraid
wèi shǒu wèi wěiafraid of the head, terrified of the tail (idiom)
wèi suō bù qiánto shrink back in fear (idiom)
wàng ér shēng wèi(idiom) to feel intimidated
dí dí wèi(loanword) DDVP, aka dichlorvos (an organophosphate used as an insecticide)
bù wèi qiáng bàonot to submit to force (idiom)
wèi nánto be daunted by challenges
wèi qiètimorous
hòu shēng kě wèithe young will be redoubtable in the years to come (idiom)
rén yán kě wèigossip is a fearful thing (idiom)
27
Total compounds
48
As first character
33
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 27 compound words: 48 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.6555,280 co-occurrences
jìng
0.5497,614 co-occurrences
0.5361,242 co-occurrences
0.47910,347 co-occurrences
0.467198 co-occurrences
jiàn
0.4563,912 co-occurrences
qiè
0.439258 co-occurrences
dàn
0.429108 co-occurrences
0.4191,254 co-occurrences
0.412984 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (10)

rényánkěwèiHSK 7+

gossip is a fearful thing

phrase
shìwéiwèitúHSK 7+

to view as a dangerous road; to regard as a perilous undertaking

phrase
wàng'érshēngwèiHSK 7+

to be terrified by the sight of someone or something

phrase
wèishǒuwèiwěiHSK 7+

to be afraid of the slightest thing; ever fearful and nervous; to be full of misgivings; to be overcautious

phrase
wèisuōbùqiánHSK 7+

to hesitate to press forward; to recoil in fear

phrase
wèiwèisuōsuōHSK 7+

timid; lacking courage; cowardly

adjective
wèi zuì qián táoHSK 7+

to flee to escape punishment; to abscond from justice

phrase
wèi zuì zì shāHSK 7+

to commit suicide to escape punishment

phrase
wú suǒ wèi jìHSK 7+

without any fear of consequences; totally devoid of scruples

phrase

Showing 9 of 10 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我们要敬自然,保护环境是每个人的责任。

Wǒmen yào jìngwèi zìrán, bǎohù huánjìng shì měi gè rén de zérèn.

We should respect nature; protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility.

Am730Apr 2026

胆管炎|50岁男寒发烧当感冒 求医揭患胆管炎险丧命 医生...

dǎn guǎn yán 5 0 suì nán wèi hán fā shāo dāng gǎn mào qiú yī jiē huàn dǎn guǎn yán xiǎn sāng mìng yī shēng . . .

The Beijing NewsApr 2026

对谈女性无力量,走出自己的摩登传奇

duì tán nǚ xìng wú wèi lì liàng , zǒu chū zì jǐ de mó dēng chuán qí

東森新聞Mar 2026

世足/不中东战事 伊拉克仍将赴墨西哥争门票

shì zú bù wèi zhōng dōng zhàn shì yī lā kè réng jiāng fù mò xī gē zhēng mén piào

SmzdmMar 2026

如何评价游戏《无契约》幻影这把枪?

rú hé píng jià yóu xì wú wèi qì yuē huàn yǐng zhè bǎ qiāng ?

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

台湾灯会2灯区率先点灯 天灯升空民众不细雨抢拍

tái wān dēng huì 2 dēng qū lǜ xiān diǎn dēng tiān dēng shēng kōng mín zhòng bù wèi xì yǔ qiǎng pāi

Taiwan Lantern Festival 2 Lantern District took the lead in lighting up the sky lanterns and the people were not afraid of the drizzle to take pictures

Tatoeba

天使惧处, 愚人敢闯入。

Tiānshǐ wèijù chǔ, yúrén gǎn chuǎngrù.

Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.

Tatoeba

我们不惧任何困难。

Wǒmen bù wèijù rènhé kùnnan.

We're not afraid of any difficulties.

Tatoeba

孤独的人会孤独,是因为他惧他人。

Gūdú de rén huì gūdú, shì yīnwèi tā wèijù tārén.

Lonely people perpetuate their own loneliness through their fear of others.

Tatoeba

初生之犊不虎。

Chūshēngzhīdúbùwèihǔ.

Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced wèi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 畏 (wèi) mean in Chinese?
畏 (wèi) primarily means "to fear." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2008 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 畏 have?
畏 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 畏?
The radical associated with 畏 is 田 (field). This radical appears in many characters related to field.
What are the components of 畏?
畏 is composed of: 田 (structural), 一 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 畏?
Common words with 畏 include: 畏惧 (wèi jù, "to fear"); 敬畏 (jìng wèi, "to revere"); 畏缩 (wèi suō, "to cower"); 畏罪 (wèi zuì, "to dread punishment"); 大无畏 (dà wú wèi, "utterly fearless"). There are over 27 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 畏 (wèi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wèi: 危 (danger), 微 (ancient Chinese state near present-day Chongqing), 围 (to encircle), 维 (to maintain), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 畏 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 畏 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.