应 (yīng): should, to respond
应 (yīng) is a Chinese character meaning “should, to respond.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 广 (structural). It ranks #144 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Definitions
- should, to respond
Stroke Order
Practice writing 应 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 应
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 应该verb | yīng gāi | ought to | 3 |
| 答应verb | dā ying | to answer | 4 |
| 反应verb/noun | fǎn yìng | to react | 5 |
| 适应verb | shì yìng | to adapt | 4 |
| 应当verb | yīng dāng | should | 5 |
| 供应verb | gōng yìng | to supply | 6 |
| 效应noun | xiào yìng | effect (scientific phenomenon) | 6 |
| 应用verb/adjective | yìng yòng | to put to use | 5 |
| 应对verb | yìng duì | to answer | 5 |
| 相应verb | xiāng yìng | to correspond | 6 |
| 对应verb/adjective | duì yìng | to correspond (to) | 6 |
| 应聘verb | yìng pìn | to accept a job offer | 4 |
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 应付 | yìng fu | to deal with |
| 应得 | yīng dé | to deserve |
| 回应 | huí yìng | to respond |
| 报应 | bào yìng | (Buddhism) divine retribution |
| 感应 | gǎn yìng | response |
| 应有 | yīng yǒu | to deserve (attention, respect etc) |
| 应急 | yìng jí | to respond to an emergency |
| 理应 | lǐ yīng | should |
| 供应商 | gōng yìng shāng | supplier |
| 反应堆 | fǎn yìng duī | reactor |
| 响应 | xiǎng yìng | to respond to |
| 应征 | yìng zhēng | to apply (for a job) |
| 应酬 | yìng chou | to engage in social activities |
| 接应 | jiē yìng | to provide support |
| 侍应 | shì yìng | waiter |
应 appears in 100 compound words: 53 as the first character, 34 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 应 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (19)
Showing 12 of 19 idioms containing 应.
Example Sentences
我们应该按时完成任务，不能拖延。
Wǒmen yīnggāi ànshí wánchéng rènwu, bùnéng tuōyán.
We should complete tasks on time and not delay.
回应法国质疑 欧委会称受邀参加“和平委员会”...
huí yīng fǎ guó zhì yí ōu wěi huì chèn shòu yāo cān jiā hé píng wěi yuán huì . . .
In response to France's doubts, the European Commission said it was invited to participate in the "Peace Commission"...
...航空飞往台北航班遇大雾盘旋后折返,航司回应:..
. . . háng kōng fēi wǎng tái běi háng bān yù dà wù pán xuán hòu shé fǎn , háng sī huí yīng . .
A flight bound for Taipei was forced to circle due to heavy fog before returning to its departure airport. The airline responded:
地域文化在国际中文教育中的应用
dì yù wén huā zài guó jì zhōng wén jiào yù zhōng de yīng yòng
The Application of Regional Culture in International Chinese Language Education
张艺谋回应在电影《惊蛰无声》中“间谍在垃圾桶交接手...
zhāng yì móu huí yīng zài diàn yǐng jīng 蛰 mó shēng zhōng jiān dié zài lā jī tǒng jiāo jiē shǒu . . .
Zhang Yimou responds to the scene in the film Silent Spring where "spies exchange documents in a trash can..."
对话上门做年夜饭的“95后”女生:回应春节当月收入..
duì huà shǎng mén zuò nián yè fàn de hòu nǚ shēng huí yīng chūn jié dāng yuè shōu rù . .
Conversation with a Post-95s Woman Who Cooks New Year's Eve Dinners at Clients' Homes: Responding to Her Monthly Income During the Spring Festival...
我应该去看医生吗？
Wǒ yīnggāi qù kàn yīshēng ma?
Shall I go for the doctor?
你觉得我们应该为世界和平做些什么？
Nǐ juéde wǒmen yīnggāi wèi shìjièhépíng zuò xiē shénme?
What do you think we should do to make for world peace?
我应该回信给他吗？
Wǒ yīnggāi huíxìn gěi tā ma?
Should I reply to his letter?
看到了吧？你应该学一门外语。
Kàn dào le ba? nǐ yīnggāi xué yī mén wàiyǔ.
You see? You must study a foreign language.
Character Family
广 Radical Family — Characters sharing the shelter radical
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 应 (yīng) mean in Chinese?
How many strokes does 应 have?
What is the radical of 应?
What are the components of 应?
What are common words containing 应?
What characters sound the same as 应 (yīng)?
Is 应 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 应 with real-time feedback
Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.