营 (yíng): camp, barracks, battalion

营 (yíng) is a Chinese character meaning “camp.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (structural), 冖 (structural) and 吕 (structural). It ranks #536 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. camp
  2. barracks
  3. battalion

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 营 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 营

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
经营verbjīng yíngto engage in (business etc)5
营养nounyíng yǎngnutrition5
营业verbyíng yèto do business5
夏令营nounxià lìng yíngsummer camp6
运营verbyùn yíngto be in operation6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
营地nounyíng dìcamp
露营verblù yíngto camp out
营救verbyíng jiùto rescue
野营verbyě yíngto camp
集中营nounjí zhōng yíngconcentration camp
营销verbyíng xiāomarketing
阵营nounzhèn yínggroup of people
营造verbyíng zàoto build (housing)
军营nounjūn yíngbarracks
大本营noundà běn yíngheadquarters
兵营nounbīng yíngmilitary camp
难民营nounnàn mín yíngrefugee camp
扎营verbzhā yíngto camp
营房nounyíng fángbarracks
私营adjectivesī yíngprivately-owned
100
Total compounds
40
As first character
45
As last character
15
As middle character

营 appears in 100 compound words: 40 as the first character, 45 as the last, and 15 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 营 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

运yùn
0.615136,034 co-occurrences
经jīng
0.54846,146 co-occurrences
养yǎng
0.51710,980 co-occurrences
业yè
0.49630,058 co-occurrences
阵zhèn
0.4826,340 co-occurrences
暂zàn
0.4413,596 co-occurrences
私sī
0.4316,428 co-occurrences
销xiāo
0.4297,914 co-occurrences
额é
0.4294,106 co-occurrences
迭dié
0.40911 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

安营扎寨ānyíngzhāzhàiHSK 7+

to pitch a camp; to camp

phrase
步步为营bùbùwéiyíngHSK 5+

to advance gradually and dig in at every step; to consolidate at every step; to act cautiously

phrase
公营企业gōng yíng qǐ yèHSK 5+

public enterprise, as opposed to private enterprise 私營企業|私营企业

phrase
狗苟蝇营gǒu gǒu yíng yíngHSK 7+

see 蠅營狗苟|蝇营狗苟

phrase
结党营私jiédǎngyíngsīHSK 7+

to form cliques to pursue private gain

phrase
苦心经营kǔ xīn jīng yíngHSK 5+

to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts

phrase
民营企业mínyíng qǐyèHSK 5+

civilian-run enterprise

noun
营私舞弊yíngsīwǔbìHSK 7+

to engage in malpractices for selfish ends; to be involved in corruption

phrase
蝇营狗苟yíngyínggǒugǒuHSK 7+

to shamelessly seek personal gain; profit by ingratiating oneself with the rich

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习营字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí yíng zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the strokes of Chinese characters requires repeated practice to achieve neat and legible writing.

99 健康网Feb 2026

食物糖份怎么看?营养成分表中“糖”和“碳水”要分开看吗

shí wù táng fèn zěn má kàn ? yíng yǎng chéng fēn biǎo zhōng táng hé tàn shuǐ yāo fēn kāi kàn ma

What do you think about food sugar? Should "sugar" and "carbohydrates" be separated in the nutritional facts table?

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

辉达GTC将秀新品 台积、鸿海等营运进补

huī dá G T C jiāng xiù xīn pǐn tái jī , 鸿 hǎi děng yíng yùn jìn bǔ

Nvidia GTC will show off new products TSMC, Hon Hai and other operating supplements

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

辉达本周公布财报 营收估增67%

huī dá běn zhōu gōng bù cái bào yíng shōu gū zēng 6 7

Nvidia announced its financial report this week, with revenue estimated to increase by 67%

三立新聞網Feb 2026

制药设备热起来 皇将开年营收就翻倍成长

zhì yào shè bèi rè qǐ lái huáng jiāng kāi nián yíng shōu jiù fān bèi chéng cháng

Pharmaceutical equipment is heating up, and the revenue of the emperor will double at the beginning of the year

EttodayFeb 2026

星星之火足以燎原!永康营业场所角落起火 乱丢菸蒂惹祸

xīng xīng zhī huǒ zú yǐ 燎 yuán ! yǒng kāng yíng yè chǎng suǒ jiǎo luò qǐ huǒ luàn diū 菸 dì rě huò

A spark is enough to set fire to the plains! A fire broke out in the corner of Yongkang's business premises, and littering cigarette butts caused trouble

Tatoeba

他是营销部的负责人。

Tā shì yíngxiāo bù de fùzérén.

He's the manager of the marketing department.

Tatoeba

晴朗的天气增加了野营的乐趣。

Qínglǎng de tiānqì zēngjiā le yěyíng de lèqù.

The sunny weather made camping even more fun.

Tatoeba

尼日尔仍然有50万孩子面临着营养不良。

Nírì'ěr réngrán yǒu 50 wàn háizi miànlín zhe yíngyǎngbùliáng.

Half a million children still face malnutrition in Niger.

Tatoeba

汤姆习惯用营火做菜。

Tāngmǔ xíguàn yòng yíng huǒ zuòcài.

Tom is used to cooking on a campfire.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced yíng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 营 (yíng) mean in Chinese?
营 (yíng) primarily means "camp." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #536 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 营 have?
营 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 营?
The radical associated with 营 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 营?
营 is composed of: 艹 (structural), 冖 (structural), 吕 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹⿱冖吕 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 营?
Common words with 营 include: 营地 (yíng dì, "camp"); 经营 (jīng yíng, "to engage in (business etc)"); 露营 (lù yíng, "to camp out"); 营救 (yíng jiù, "to rescue"); 营养 (yíng yǎng, "nutrition"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 营 (yíng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yíng: 应 (should, to respond), 影 (picture), 英 (hero, England), 迎 (to welcome), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 营 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 营 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 营 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.