(zhuǎn): to turn, to transfer

(zhuǎn) is a Chinese character meaning “to turn, to transfer.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #376 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, cart. Its radical form (cart) appears in many related characters such as (chē, vehicle), (qīng, light), (liàng, measure word for vehicles).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to turn, to transfer

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticcart

Decomposition: ⿰车专 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbzhuǎn yíto shift6
verbxuán zhuǎnto rotate6
verbzhuǎn shēn(of a person) to turn round6
verbzhuǎn biànto change5
verbhǎo zhuǎnto improve5
verbzhuǎn huànto change6
verbzhuǎn gàoto pass on5
verbzhuǎn dòngto turn sth around6
zhuǎn jī(to take) a turn for the better4
verbzhuǎn jiāoto pass on to sb6
verbzhuǎn ràngto transfer (ownership, rights etc)6
verbzhuǎn fāto transmit4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yùn zhuǎnto work
niǔ zhuǎnto reverse
zhuǎn bōrelay
zhuǎn dáto pass on
nì zhuǎnto turn back
zhuǎn huàto change
zhuǎn jiǎobend in a street
zhuǎn gěito pass on to
zhuǎn jiē(telephony etc) to switch
fān zhuǎnto roll
dǎ zhuànto spin
zhǎn zhuǎnto toss about in bed
dào zhuǎnto make an about-turn
wǎn zhuǎn(voice, music) suave
huí zhuǎnvariant of 迴轉|回转[hui2 zhuan3]
100
Total compounds
60
As first character
40
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 60 as the first character, 40 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

niǎn
0.6519,846 co-occurrences
huàn
0.59156,610 co-occurrences
0.57496,924 co-occurrences
rào
0.55926,987 co-occurrences
xuán
0.53942,702 co-occurrences
biàn
0.52157,126 co-occurrences
zhěn
0.51019,044 co-occurrences
yùn
0.48469,546 co-occurrences
xiàng
0.48196,198 co-occurrences
niǔ
0.4818,184 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (19)

dǒuzhuǎnxīngyíHSK 5+

time flies; time passes

phrase
fēnghuílùzhuǎnHSK 6+

to see a turn for the better

phrase
jiànfēngzhuǎnduòHSK 7+

to bend with the wind; to change one's position, attitude, behaviour, etc. depending on the situation

phrase
mù bù zhuǎn jīngHSK 4+

to gaze into each other's eyes; to not take their eyes off of each other

phrase
shí kuàng zhuǎn bōHSK 4+

to broadcast live from the scene; live relay

phrase
shùn fēng zhuǎn duòHSK 7+

to act according to whatever is the current outlook; pragmatic; unprincipled

phrase
yǎn bù zhuàn jīngHSK 4+

with fixed attention (idiom)

phrase
yūntóuzhuànxiàngHSK 6+

to feel dizzy and disoriented

phrase
zhǎnzhuǎnfǎncèHSK 7+

to toss and turn in bed as one has something on one's mind

phrase
zhuàn bài wéi shèngHSK 5+

to turn defeat into victory (idiom); snatching victory from the jaws of defeat

phrase
zhuǎn bēi wéi xǐHSK 6+

to turn grief into happiness (idiom)

phrase
zhuǎnshùnjíshìHSK 7+

to be gone in an instant

phrase

Showing 12 of 19 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

请把这个文件给相关部门处理。

Qǐng bǎ zhè gè wénjiàn zhuǎn gěi xiāngguān bùmén chǔlǐ.

Please transfer this document to the relevant department for handling.

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

...学制须备足师资教室 叶祥均:避免政策“U”劳民伤财

. . . xué zhì xū bèi zú shī zī jiào shì xié xiáng jūn : bì miǎn zhèng cè U zhuǎn láo mín shāng cái

... The school system must be equipped with sufficient teacher classrooms Ye Xiangjun: Avoid the policy "U transfer" to waste the people and money

東方日報Feb 2026

东方日报C1:倪乐琳幸保财色 心郁改名

dōng fāng rì bào C 1 : 倪 lè 琳 xìng bǎo cái sè xīn yù gǎi míng zhuǎn yùn

Oriental Daily C1: Ni Lelin is lucky to protect her wealth and change her name to transfer

UnwireFeb 2026

...ing Games 成立 NGO 组织 型长期倡议平台推动游戏保护立法

. . . i n g G a m e s chéng lì N G O zǔ zhī zhuǎn xíng cháng qī chàng yì píng tái tuī dòng yóu xì bǎo hù lì fǎ

... ing Games has formed the NGO Transformation Long-Term Initiative platform to push for game protection legislation

百度新闻Feb 2026

宜昌高新区23家企业满负荷运

yí chāng gāo xīn ōu jiā qǐ yè mǎn fù hé yùn zhuǎn

23 Enterprises in Yichang High-Tech Zone Operate at Full Capacity

百度新闻Feb 2026

...冬季两项男子4X7.5公里接力:法国队逆..

. . . dōng jì liǎng xiàng nán zǐ . gōng lǐ jiē lì fǎ guó duì nì zhuǎn . .

... Biathlon Men's 4X7.5km Relay: France reverses...

Tatoeba

电源接器的包装盒在哪里?

Diànyuán zhuǎnjiē qì de bāozhuāng hé zài nǎlǐ?

Where's the box the power supply came in?

Tatoeba

我父亲逐渐好了。

Wǒ fùqin zhújiàn hǎozhuǎn le.

My father is getting better by degrees.

Tatoeba

地球每二十四小时就会绕轴自一周。

Dìqiú měi èrshí sì xiǎoshí jiù huì rào zhóu zìzhuàn yīzhōu.

The earth revolves on its axis once every 24 hours.

Tatoeba

请在那个拐角左

Qǐng zài nàge guǎijiǎo zuǒzhuǎn.

Turn left at the corner.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhuǎn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 转 (zhuǎn) mean in Chinese?
转 (zhuǎn) primarily means "to turn, to transfer." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #376 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 转 and 传?
转 (zhuǎn) and 传 (chuán) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 车 vs 亻 (same 专 component).
How many strokes does 转 have?
转 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 转?
The radical associated with 转 is 车 (cart). This radical appears in many characters related to cart.
What are the components of 转?
转 is composed of: 车 (semantic), 专 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰车专 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 转?
Common words with 转 include: 转移 (zhuǎn yí, "to shift"); 旋转 (xuán zhuǎn, "to rotate"); 转身 (zhuǎn shēn, "(of a person) to turn round"); 转变 (zhuǎn biàn, "to change"); 好转 (hǎo zhuǎn, "to improve"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 转 (zhuǎn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhuǎn: 砖 (brick), 专 (for a particular person, occasion, purpose), 赚 (to earn), 撰 (to compose). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 转 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 转 and the traditional form is 轉.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.