(gāo): high, tall, above average

(gāo) is a Chinese character meaning “high.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural), (structural) and (structural). It ranks #134 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, a tall palace. Its radical form (tall) appears in many related characters.

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. high
  2. tall
  3. above average

Etymology & Origin

pictographicA tall palace

Decomposition: ⿳亠口冋 (layout: top-middle-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectivegāo xìnghappy1
noungāo zhōngsenior high school2
adjectivegāo jíhigh level5
verbtí gāoto raise3
noun/adjectivegāo dùheight5
noungāo shǒuexpert6
adjectivegāo sùhigh speed4
noungāo tiěhigh speed rail3
adjectivegāo shàngnoble6
noun/adjectivegāo cénghigh-rise6
nounshēn gāo(a person's) height3
adjectivegāo dàngsuperior quality5
adjectivegāo dàtall5
noungāo fēngpeak6
gāo yúgreater than4
adjectivegāo chāoexcellent6
noungāo wēnhigh temperature4
adjectivegāo xiàoefficient5
adjectivegāo děnghigh-level6
noungāo yuánplateau6
noungāo jiàhigh price4
verbtiào gāo(athletics) high jump5
noungāo kē jìhigh tech5
gāo xīn jì shùhigh tech6
adjective/noungāo duānhigh-end6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
gāo cháohigh tide
gāo guìgrandeur
chóng gāomajestic
gāo kōnghigh altitude
gāo àoarrogant
gāo dìhighland
gāo chùhigh place
gāo hūto shout loudly
gāo ángto hold (one's head) high
100
Total compounds
90
As first character
10
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 90 as the first character, 10 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.642373,758 co-occurrences
0.582451,806 co-occurrences
zuì
0.5691,073,190 co-occurrences
0.553809,280 co-occurrences
xióng
0.552271,591 co-occurrences
hǎi
0.493528,348 co-occurrences
0.464201,972 co-occurrences
fēng
0.453117,389 co-occurrences
jià
0.450120,180 co-occurrences
0.435269,820 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (69)

bā gāo wàng shàngHSK 4+

to wish for higher status (idiom); to curry favor in the hope of promotion

phrase
bù shí gāo dīHSK 4+

can't recognize tall or short (idiom); doesn't know what's what

phrase
bùbùgāoshēngHSK 5+

to advance step by step (especially in a career)

phrase
cáigāobādǒuHSK 5+

of great talent

phrase
chēnggān tiàogāoHSK 7+

pole vault

noun
dēng gāo wàng yuǎnHSK 4+

to stand tall and see far (idiom); taking the long and broad view; acute foresight

phrase
dēng gāo yī hūHSK 4+

to make a clarion call; to make a public appeal

phrase
gāo'ǎipàngshòuHSK 3+

one's physique; stature

phrase
gāo àn shēn gǔHSK 7+

high bank, deep valley (idiom); secluded location

phrase
gāo bù kě pānHSK 7+

too high to reach (idiom); eminent and unapproachable

phrase
gāo chàng rù yúnHSK 4+

loud songs reaches the clouds (idiom); fig. to praise to the skies

phrase
gāo cháo dié qǐHSK 7+

each new high point replaced by another; (of a movie etc) one climax after another

phrase

Showing 12 of 69 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字的意思与它的部首有关。

zhè gě gāo zì de yì sī yú tā de bù shǒu yǒu guān .

The meaning of the character "高" is related to its radical.

百度新闻Feb 2026

标准质量推进雄安新区建设现代化城市丨雄...

gāo biāo zhǔn gāo zhì liàng tuī jìn xióng ān xīn qū jiàn shè xiàn dài huà chéng shì 丨 xióng . . .

Promote the construction of Xiong'an New Area into a modern city with high standards and high quality丨Xiong...

百度新闻Feb 2026

上海乐乐园度假区首个春节表现亮眼,成亲子家庭出...

shàng hǎi lè gāo lè yuán dù jiǎ qū shǒu gè chūn jié biǎo xiàn liàng yǎn , chéng qīn zǐ jiā tíng chū . . .

Shanghai Legoland Resort performed well in the first Spring Festival, and became a parent-child family...

百度新闻Feb 2026

上海乐乐园迎开园后首个春节假期,正月初三刷新单...

shàng hǎi lè gāo lè yuán yíng kāi yuán hòu shǒu gè chūn jié jiǎ qī , zhèng yuè chū sān shuā xīn dān . . .

Shanghai Legoland welcomed the first Spring Festival holiday after the opening of the park, and the third day of the first lunar month refreshed the order...

百度新闻Feb 2026

千城百县看中国·护航春运丨河北交通:智慧速守护假..

qiān chéng bǎi xiàn kàn zhōng guó hù háng chūn yùn 丨 hé běi jiāo tōng : zhì huì gāo sù shǒu hù jiǎ . .

Thousands of cities and counties look at China and escort the Spring Festival丨Hebei Transportation: Smart highway guards the holiday:

百度新闻Feb 2026

日本流感疫情持续位,七成地区达“警报”级别

rì běn liú gǎn yì qíng chí xù gāo wèi , qī chéng dì qū dá jǐng bào jí bié

The influenza epidemic in Japan continues to be high, with 70% of the regions reaching the "alert" level

Tatoeba

我们面前的这幢楼是什么?

Wǒmen miànqián de zhè zhuàng gāolóu shì shénme?

What is that big building in front of us?

Tatoeba

我能预定一下打尔夫球吗?

Wǒ néng yùdìng yīxià dǎgāo'ěrfūqiú ma?

Can I make a reservation for golf?

Tatoeba

你为什么那么兴?

Nǐ wèishénme nàme gāoxìng?

Why are you so happy?

Tatoeba

你知道那座电视塔有多吗?

Nǐ zhīdào nà zuò diànshìtǎ yǒu duō gāo ma?

Do you know how high the television tower is?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced gāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 高 (gāo) mean in Chinese?
高 (gāo) primarily means "high." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #134 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 高 and 低?
高 (gāo) and 低 (dī) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 高 (high) vs 低 (low).
How many strokes does 高 have?
高 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 高?
The radical associated with 高 is 高 (tall). This radical appears in many characters related to tall.
What are the components of 高?
高 is composed of: 亠 (structural), 口 (structural), 冋 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿳亠口冋 with a top-middle-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 高?
Common words with 高 include: 高兴 (gāo xìng, "happy"); 高中 (gāo zhōng, "senior high school"); 高级 (gāo jí, "high level"); 提高 (tí gāo, "to raise"); 高度 (gāo dù, "height"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 高 (gāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation gāo: 膏 (ointment), 糕 (cake), 搞 (to do), 稿 (manuscript), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 高 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 高 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.