(huǒ): fire

(huǒ) is a Chinese character meaning “fire.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #433 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, flames. Its radical form (fire) appears in many related characters such as (dēng, lamp, light), (yān, smoke), (fán, to feel vexed).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. fire

Etymology & Origin

pictographicFlames

Decomposition: ⿻丷人 (layout: overlay)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounhuǒ chētrain1
nounhuǒ zāiserious fire (in a city or a forest etc)6
verbzháo huǒto catch fire4
nounhuǒ cháimatch (for lighting fire)6
nounhuǒ guōhotpot5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
huǒ jiànrocket
huǒ jīturkey
fā huǒto catch fire
huǒ yànblaze
huǒ jù(flaming) torch
dà huǒconflagration
huǒ xīngspark
huǒ huāspark
huǒ shānvolcano
huǒ lìfire
huǒ tuǐham
diǎn huǒto ignite
huǒ yàogunpowder
fàng huǒto set on fire
huǒ bàofiery (temper)
100
Total compounds
75
As first character
25
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 75 as the first character, 25 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

jiàn
0.730173,816 co-occurrences
yàn
0.66856,612 co-occurrences
0.64122,854 co-occurrences
pào
0.59795,142 co-occurrences
zāi
0.55634,283 co-occurrences
0.5447,257 co-occurrences
shāo
0.50919,209 co-occurrences
fén
0.50414,198 co-occurrences
chē
0.476117,171 co-occurrences
rán
0.45821,264 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (47)

bàoxīn-jiùhuǒHSK 6+

to adopt a wrong method to save a situation and end up by making it worse

phrase
chènhuǒdǎjiéHSK 7+

to take advantage of chaos for one's own profit

phrase
chénghuǒdǎjiéHSK 7+

to take advantage of another person's misfortune for personal gain

phrase
dāogēnghuǒzhòngHSK 7+

slash and burn; slash-and-burn agriculture

noun
dòngruòguānhuǒHSK 7+

to observe things absolutely clearly

phrase
fùtāngdǎohuǒHSK 7+

to defy all difficulties and dangers; to fear and shun no difficulties or dangers

phrase
gé'ànguānhuǒHSK 6+

to delay entering the fray until all others have been exhausted by fighting amongst themselves

phrase
hēidēngxiāhuǒHSK 7+

lacking illumination; dark

adjective
huǒdé xīngjūnHSK 7+

the god of fire

huǒmàosānzhàngHSK 3+

to fly into a rage; to flare up; to lose one's temper

phrase
HuǒnúlǔlǔHSK 7+

Honolulu (a city, the state capital of Hawaii, United States)

huǒ shān bào fāHSK 6+

volcanic eruption

phrase

Showing 12 of 47 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

厨房用一定要注意安全,离开时必须确认已经熄灭。

Chúfáng yòng huǒ yídìng yào zhùyì ānquán, líkāi shí bìxū quèrèn huǒ yǐjīng xīmiè.

When using fire in the kitchen, safety must be observed, and you must confirm the fire is extinguished before leaving.

百度新闻Feb 2026

阿福上春晚后爆登顶AppStore:这4个宝藏用..

ā fú shǎng chūn wǎn hòu bào huǒ dēng dǐng zhè gě bǎo zàng yòng . .

Afu on the Spring Festival Gala after the explosion of fire topped the AppStore: these 4 treasures with...

百度新闻Feb 2026

浙江男子铁锅里泡澡,底下还烧着,一个接一个!杭州..

zhè jiāng nán zǐ tiě guō lǐ pāo zǎo , de xià hái shāo zhe huǒ , yī gě jiē yī gě ! háng zhōu . .

Zhejiang man in the iron pot bath, underneath the fire, one after another! Hangzhou ...

百度新闻Feb 2026

守护万家灯,90后山东小伙的萧山变电站除夕夜

shǒu hù mò jiā dēng huǒ , hòu shān dōng xiǎo huǒ de xiāo shān biàn diàn zhàn chú xī yè

Guarding the lights, 90 years after the Shandong boy's Xiaoshan substation New Year's Eve

百度新闻Feb 2026

...春走基层·驻外记者回乡手记丨在中国,感受箭一飞..

. . . chūn zǒu jī céng zhù wài jì zhě huí xiāng shǒu jì 丨 zài zhōng guó , gǎn shòu huǒ jiàn yī fēi . .

Spring at the Grassroots Level: Overseas Correspondents' Homecoming Notes | In China, Witnessing a Rocket's Soaring Flight...

百度新闻Feb 2026

7500人闹社、品尝汉代美食,一起解锁新年最潮打..

rén nào shè huǒ pǐn cháng hàn dài měi shí , yī qǐ xiè suǒ xīn nián zuì cháo dǎ . .

7,500 people celebrate with traditional folk performances and sample Han Dynasty cuisine, unlocking the trendiest New Year activities together.

Tatoeba

你乘飞机还是乘车去?

Nǐ chéng fēijī háishì chéng huǒchē qù?

Are you going by air or by train?

Tatoeba

走着去车站要多久?

Zǒu zhe qù huǒchēzhàn yào duōjiǔ?

How long does it take to walk to the station?

Tatoeba

船和车哪个跑得快?

Chuán hé huǒchē nǎge pǎo de kuài?

Which goes faster, a ship or a train?

Tatoeba

请问车站怎么走?

Qǐngwèn huǒchēzhàn zěnme zǒu?

How can I get to the train station?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the fire radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced huǒ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 火 (huǒ) mean in Chinese?
火 (huǒ) primarily means "fire." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #433 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 火 have?
火 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 火?
The radical associated with 火 is 火 (fire). This radical appears in many characters related to fire.
What are the components of 火?
火 is composed of: 丷 (structural), 人 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿻丷人 with a overlay layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 火?
Common words with 火 include: 火车 (huǒ chē, "train"); 火灾 (huǒ zāi, "serious fire (in a city or a forest etc)"); 火箭 (huǒ jiàn, "rocket"); 着火 (zháo huǒ, "to catch fire"); 火鸡 (huǒ jī, "turkey"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 火 (huǒ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation huǒ: 活 (to live), 伙 (meals (abbr. for 伙食[huo3 shi2])), 或 (maybe), 货 (goods), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 火 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 火 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.