即 (jí): namely, that is, i.e.

即 (jí) is a Chinese character meaning “namely.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 卩 (structural). It ranks #293 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 即 a hungry person卩 kneeling over food 皀; compare 既. Its radical form 卩 (seal) appears in many related characters such as 印 (yìn, to print), 卫 (wèi, vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066–221 BC), located in present-day Henan and Hebei Provinces), 危 (wēi, danger).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. namely
  2. that is
  3. i.e.

Etymology & Origin

即

ideographicA hungry person卩 kneeling over food 皀; compare 既

Components:卩structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 即 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 即

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
即使conjunctionjí shǐeven if4
即将adverbjí jiāngabout to5
立即adverblì jíimmediately5
即便conjunctionjí biàneven if6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
即兴verbjí xìngimprovisation (in the arts)
即时adverbjí shíimmediate
即刻adverbjí kèimmediately
即可verbjí kěequivalent to 就可以
一触即发phraseyī chù jí fācould happen at any moment
转瞬即逝phrasezhuǎn shùn jí shì(idiom) fleeting
随即adverbsuí jíimmediately
即席verbjí xíimpromptu
在即verbzài jínear at hand
稍纵即逝adjectiveshāo zòng jí shìtransient
当即adverbdāng jíat once
即日nounjí rìthis or that very day
一拍即合phraseyī pāi jí hélit. to be together from the first beat (idiom)
非此即彼phrasefēi cǐ jí bǐeither this or that
即位verbjí wèito succeed to the throne
66
Total compounds
47
As first character
15
As last character
38
As middle character

即 appears in 66 compound words: 47 as the first character, 15 as the last, and 38 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 即 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

米mǐ
0.46559,740 co-occurrences
随suí
0.45119,020 co-occurrences
使shǐ
0.42974,530 co-occurrences
立lì
0.41060,642 co-occurrences
便biàn
0.40916,314 co-occurrences
旋xuán
0.3887,222 co-occurrences
位wèi
0.38150,552 co-occurrences
谓wèi
0.3561,862 co-occurrences
可kě
0.35435,286 co-occurrences
将jiāng
0.35318,584 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (12)

不即不离bùjíbùlíHSK 4+

neither familiar nor distant; keeping at arm's length (of a relationship with someone)

phrase
非此即彼fēicǐjíbǐHSK 5+

either this or that; one or the other

phrase
非黑即白fēihēijíbáiHSK 4+

black-and-white; clear-cut

phrase
俯拾即是fǔ shí jí shìHSK 7+

see 俯拾皆是

phrase
即插即用jíchā-jíyòngHSK 5+

plug and play

phrase
若即若离ruòjíruòlíHSK 7+

to be neither familiar nor distant; to maintain a lukewarm relationship; to be unclear; to be vague

phrase
稍纵即逝shāozòngjíshìHSK 7+

transient; fleeting

adjective
随插即用suí chā jí yòngHSK 5+

plug and play (computing)

phrase
一触即发yīchùjífāHSK 5+

could break out or flare up at any time (of a situation); on the verge of crisis; in a tense and volatile situation

phrase
一触即溃yīchùjíkuìHSK 7+

to collapse on the first encounter (with enemy forces)

phrase
一拍即合yīpāijíhéHSK 4+

to hit it off immediately; things fit together at one go

phrase
转瞬即逝zhuǎnshùnjíshìHSK 7+

to be gone in an instant

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我在字典里查到了即字的详细解释。

wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le jí zì de xiáng xì xiè shì .

I looked up the detailed explanation of the character "即" in the dictionary.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

年后开学采购即时到位 Coupang酷澎火箭速配隔日到...

nián hòu kāi xué cǎi gòu jí shí dào wèi C o u p a n g kù péng huǒ jiàn sù pèi gé rì dào . . .

After the start of the year, the purchase is in place immediately Coupang Cool Peng rocket speed dating arrives the next day...

中時新聞網Feb 2026

就学即就业! 文化大学荣登企业最爱大学生暨实习...

jiù xué jí jiù yè ! wén huà dà xué róng dēng qǐ yè zuì ài dà xué shēng jì shí xí . . .

Studying is employment! Cultural University was named the company's favorite college student and intern...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

川普:加征15%关税立即生效 全球贸易重返不确定性时代

chuān pǔ : jiā zhēng 1 5 guān shuì lì jí shēng xiào quán qiú mào yì chóng fǎn bù què dìng xìng shí dài

Trump: The 15% tariff will take effect immediately Global trade returns to an era of uncertainty

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

世界杯商机在即 西南管理区敦促酒店业立即行动

shì jiè bēi shāng jī zài jí xī nán guǎn lǐ qū dūn cù jiǔ diàn yè lì jí háng dòng

World Cup business opportunity is imminent Southwest Management Region urges the hospitality industry to act now

Am730Feb 2026

...SIERRA SEA 原业主持货不足1年即赚“1球”|入伙盘成交

. . . S I E R R A S E A yuán yè zhǔ chí huò bù zú 1 nián jí zhuàn 1 qiú rù huǒ pán chéng jiāo

... SIERRA SEA earned "1 ball" in less than 1 year in the original ownership of the goods|Transaction of the partnership

Tatoeba

战争即和平,自由即奴役,无知即力量。

Zhànzhēng jí hépíng, zìyóu jí núyì, wúzhī jí lìliang.

War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.

Tatoeba

要即时扑灭那火灾并不容易。

Yào jíshí pūmiè nà huǒzāi bìngbù róngyì.

It was not easy to put out the fire at once.

Tatoeba

毕竟,即使是神也会偶尔出差错。

Bìjìng, jíshǐ shì shén yě huì ǒu'ěr chū chācuò.

After all, even the gods may err at times.

Tatoeba

即使他道歉了,我还是很愤怒。

Jíshǐ tā dàoqiàn le, wǒ háishi hěn fènnù.

Even though he apologized, I'm still furious.

Character Family

卩 Radical Family — Characters sharing the seal radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced jí

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 即 (jí) mean in Chinese?
即 (jí) primarily means "namely." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #293 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 即 have?
即 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 即?
The radical associated with 即 is 卩 (seal). This radical appears in many characters related to seal.
What are the components of 即?
即 is composed of: 卩 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 即?
Common words with 即 include: 即使 (jí shǐ, "even if"); 即将 (jí jiāng, "about to"); 立即 (lì jí, "immediately"); 即便 (jí biàn, "even if"); 即兴 (jí xìng, "improvisation (in the arts)"). There are over 66 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 即 (jí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jí: 机 (machine, opportunity), 己 (self), 几 (how many), 计 (to calculate), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 即 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 即 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 即 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.