(qián): money

(qián) is a Chinese character meaning “money.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #603 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, money. Its radical form (metal) appears in many related characters such as (cuò, wrong, mistake), (zhōng, clock, bell), (tiě, iron).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. money

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmoney

Decomposition: ⿰钅戋 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounjīn qiánmoney6
nounjià qianprice4
nounlíng qiánchange (of money)4
nounlíng huā qiánpocket money4
nounyā suì qiánmoney given to children as a gift on Chinese New Year's Eve5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
qián bāopurse
huā qiánto spend money
zhí qiánvaluable
zhèng qiánto make money
dà qiánlarge sum of money
xǐ qiánto launder money
qián cáiwealth
yǒu qiánwell-off
gōng qiánsalary
tāo qiánto pay
hēi qiándirty money
dǔ qiánto gamble
fù qiánto pay
shěng qiánto save money
běn qiáncapital
100
Total compounds
13
As first character
87
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 13 as the first character, 87 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhuàn
0.6606,031 co-occurrences
0.57717,112 co-occurrences
zhèng
0.5461,524 co-occurrences
táng
0.53310,883 co-occurrences
zhù
0.5304,614 co-occurrences
qiān
0.4972,544 co-occurrences
liáng
0.4743,180 co-occurrences
0.4733,930 co-occurrences
cuán
0.465376 co-occurrences
0.4594,584 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

dìxiàqiánzhuāngHSK 6+

illegal financial organization

noun
duō qián shàn gǔHSK 7+

much capital, good business (idiom); fig. good trading conditions

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这笔需要在月底前支付,否则会产生滞纳金。

Zhè bǐ qián xūyào zài yuè dǐ qián zhīfù, fǒuzé huì chǎnshēng zhìnàjīn.

This payment needs to be made by the end of the month; otherwise, late fees will be incurred.

東方日報Feb 2026

18岁青年认等使七度收骗款 被判入教导所

1 8 suì qīng nián rèn děng qián shǐ qī dù shōu piàn kuǎn bèi pàn rù jiào dǎo suǒ

The 18-year-old was sentenced to a correctional institution for accepting fraudulent money seven times

TvbsFeb 2026

...有福!3生肖女“晚年命最好” 有人陪、有花、有话语权

. . . yǒu fú ! 3 shēng xiào nǚ wǎn nián mìng zuì hǎo yǒu rén péi , yǒu qián huā , yǒu huà yǔ quán

... Blessed! 3 zodiac women "have the best life in their old age" with someone to accompany them, have money to spend, and have the right to speak

東森新聞Feb 2026

被欠“拖过年” 女撂男友讨债砍前任一家三代

bèi qiàn qián tuō guò nián nǚ 撂 nán yǒu tǎo zhài kǎn qián rèn yī jiā sān dài

Being owed money "dragged on for the New Year" The woman abandoned her boyfriend to collect debts and cut off three generations of her ex's family

百度新闻Feb 2026

(新春走基层)从塔里木河到塘江:一颗“石榴籽”的..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng cóng tǎ lǐ mù hé dào qián táng jiāng yī kē shí 榴 籽 de . .

(Chinese New Year) From Tarim River to Qiantang River: A "Pomegranate Seed" of...

百度新闻Feb 2026

在浙江,看完电影票根别扔!可以当

zài zhè jiāng , kàn wán diàn yǐng piào gēn bié rēng ! kě yǐ dāng qián yòng

In Zhejiang, don't throw away your movie ticket stubs! They can be used as money.

Tatoeba

可以借点给我吗?我现在有点缺

Kěyǐ jiè diǎn qián gěi wǒ ma? wǒ xiànzài yǒudiǎn quēqián.

Could you lend me some money? I'm short of cash at the moment.

Tatoeba

这支钢笔要多少

Zhè zhī gāngbǐ yào duōshao qián?

How much is this pen?

Tatoeba

这台电脑你用多少买的?

Zhè tái diànnǎo nǐ yòng duōshao qián mǎi de?

How much was your new computer?

Tatoeba

先生,我要存,怎么存?

Xiānsheng, wǒ yào cúnqián, zěnme cún?

Sir, I would like to deposit my money. How do I do that?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced qián

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 钱 (qián) mean in Chinese?
钱 (qián) primarily means "money." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #603 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 钱 and 线?
钱 (qián) and 线 (xiàn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 钅 vs 纟 (same 戋 component).
How many strokes does 钱 have?
钱 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 钱?
The radical associated with 钱 is 钅 (metal). This radical appears in many characters related to metal.
What are the components of 钱?
钱 is composed of: 钅 (semantic), 戋 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰钅戋 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 钱?
Common words with 钱 include: 钱包 (qián bāo, "purse"); 金钱 (jīn qián, "money"); 价钱 (jià qian, "price"); 花钱 (huā qián, "to spend money"); 值钱 (zhí qián, "valuable"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 钱 (qián)?
Several characters share the pronunciation qián: 浅 (shallow), 千 (thousand), 迁 (to move), 牵 (to lead along), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 钱 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 钱 and the traditional form is 錢.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.