(xíng): to appear, to look, form

(xíng) is a Chinese character meaning “to appear.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #269 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, sunlight 彡 streaming through a window 开. Its radical form (bristle) appears in many related characters such as (yǐng, picture), (cǎi, (bright) color), (bīn, urbane).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to appear
  2. to look
  3. form

Etymology & Origin

ideographicSunlight 彡 streaming through a window 开

Decomposition: ⿰开彡 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
noun/adjectivexíng xiàngimage5
verbxíng róngto describe5
nounxíng shìouter appearance5
nounqíng xingcircumstances6
verbxíng chéngto form5
nounxíng zhuàngform5
nounxíng shìcircumstances5
nounwài xíngfigure5
noundì xíngtopography6
nounxíng tàishape6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yǐn xínginvisible
zhěng xíngshaping
biàn xíngto become deformed
jī xíngdeformed
yuán xínground
tǐ xíngfigure
wú xíngincorporeal
duì xíngformation
rén xínghuman form
yuán xíngoriginal shape
shēn xíngfigure (esp. a woman's)
fāng xíngsquare
tú xíngpicture
xíng tǐfigure
yǒu xíngmaterial
100
Total compounds
28
As first character
68
As last character
4
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 28 as the first character, 68 as the last, and 4 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shì
0.613595,422 co-occurrences
xiàng
0.593237,378 co-occurrences
yuán
0.58572,306 co-occurrences
nǎi
0.57912 co-occurrences
tuǒ
0.56714,946 co-occurrences
chéng
0.556794,388 co-occurrences
tài
0.55498,544 co-occurrences
0.54811,296 co-occurrences
0.54812 co-occurrences
niǔ
0.53712 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (18)

biànxíng jīngāngHSK 5+

Transformer (toy)

noun
déyìwàngxíngHSK 5+

to get carried away by one's excitement

phrase
jǐhé túxíngHSK 5+

geometric figure

noun
nìyǐngcángxíngHSK 7+

to hide from public notice; to conceal one's identity; to lie low

phrase
nù xíng yú sèHSK 6+

to betray anger (idiom); fury written across one's face

phrase
qíxíngguàizhuàngHSK 5+

weirdly-shaped (grotesque or fantastic)

phrase
rúyǐngsuíxíngHSK 5+

closely associated with each other; inseparable

phrase
wú xíng mào yìHSK 6+

invisibles (trade)

phrase
xíngdānyǐngzhīHSK 5+

lonely

phrase
xíngtóngmòlùHSK 5+

to treat each other as passers-by; to act as if they are strangers

phrase
xíngtóngxūshèHSK 5+

ineffectual; futile; with the setup or appearance but without the intended utility; set up but useless

phrase
xíng xiàng yì shùHSK 5+

visual arts

phrase

Showing 12 of 18 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我在字典里查到了字的详细解释。

wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le xíng zì de xiáng xì xiè shì .

I looked up the detailed explanation of the character "形" in the dictionary.

三立新聞網Feb 2026

韩籍“六本柱”成!乐天女孩补齐6外援

hán jí liù běn zhù chéng xíng ! lè tiān nǚ hái bǔ qí 6 wài yuán

The "six pillars" of Korean nationality have taken shape! Lotte girls make up for 6 foreign aid

InvestingFeb 2026

港股概念追踪 | 春晚人机器人爆火出圈!机构预计今年年产业链迎来...

gǎng gǔ gài niàn zhuī zōng chūn wǎn rén xíng jī qì rén bào huǒ chū juān ! jī gòu yù jì jīn nián nián chǎn yè liàn yíng lái . . .

Hong Kong Stock Concept Tracking | The humanoid robot of the Spring Festival Gala exploded out of the circle! The agency expects that this year's industrial chain will usher in...

EttodayFeb 2026

乐天女孩抛震撼弹!韩籍“六本柱”成 一次补齐6外援冲回天花板

lè tiān nǚ hái pāo zhèn hàn dàn ! hán jí liù běn zhù chéng xíng yī cì bǔ qí 6 wài yuán chōng huí tiān huā bǎn

Lotte girls throw shock bombs! The Korean "six pillars" took shape, and 6 foreign aid rushed back to the ceiling at a time

東森新聞Feb 2026

乐天女孩拚了!韩籍“六本柱”成 一次冲回天花板

lè tiān nǚ hái 拚 le ! hán jí liù běn zhù chéng xíng yī cì chōng huí tiān huā bǎn

Lotte girl is fighting! The Korean "six pillars" took shape and rushed back to the ceiling at once

Tatoeba

宇宙是怎样成的?

Yǔzhòu shì zěnyàng xíngchéng de?

How was the universe formed?

Tatoeba

你看过富士山吗? 它美得无法容。

Nǐ kàn guo Fùshì Shān ma? tā měi déwú fǎ xíngróng.

Have you ever seen Mt. Fuji? It is beautiful beyond description.

Tatoeba

你找到你的隐眼镜了吗?

Nǐ zhǎodào nǐ de yǐnxíngyǎnjìng le ma?

Did you find your contact lenses?

Tatoeba

这种水果状像橙子,味道像菠萝。

Zhèzhǒng shuǐguǒ xíngzhuàng xiàng chéngzi, wèidao xiàng bōluó.

This fruit is shaped like an orange and tastes like a pineapple.

Tatoeba

地球的外和橙子相似。

Dìqiú de wàixíng hé chéngzi xiāngsì.

The earth is similar to an orange in shape.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the bristle radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced xíng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 形 (xíng) mean in Chinese?
形 (xíng) primarily means "to appear." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #269 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 形 have?
形 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 形?
The radical associated with 形 is 彡 (bristle). This radical appears in many characters related to bristle.
What are the components of 形?
形 is composed of: 开 (structural), 彡 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰开彡 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 形?
Common words with 形 include: 形象 (xíng xiàng, "image"); 形容 (xíng róng, "to describe"); 形式 (xíng shì, "outer appearance"); 情形 (qíng xing, "circumstances"); 形成 (xíng chéng, "to form"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 形 (xíng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xíng: 星 (star), 猩 (ape), 腥 (fishy (smell)), 刑 (punishment), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 形 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 形 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.