(chǔ): to reside, to live, to dwell

(chǔ) is a Chinese character meaning “to reside.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #206 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to go somewhere 夂 and put down a flag 卜. Its radical form (go) appears in many related characters such as (bèi, (bound form) to prepare).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to reside
  2. to live
  3. to dwell

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo go somewhere 夂 and put down a flag 卜

Decomposition: ⿺夂卜 (layout: surround-from-lower-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbchǔ lǐto handle5
adverbdào chùeverywhere3
nounhǎo chǔeasy to get along with4
verbxiāng chǔto be in contact (with sb)5
verbchǔ yúto be in (some state, position, or condition)5
nounsì chùall over the place5
nounyòng chuusefulness6
verbchǔ fáto penalize6
nounhuài chuharm4
adverbchù chùeverywhere6
nouncháng chùgood aspects5
nounyì chubenefit6
nounduǎn chùshortcoming5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
chǔ jìngsituation (of a person)
zhù chùresidence
shēn chùabyss
chǔ nǚvirgin
chǔ zàito be situated at
bié chùelsewhere
dú chǔto live alone
chǔ zhìto handle
hé chùwhence
chǔ fāngmedical prescription
chǔ juéto execute (a condemned criminal)
chǔ sǐan execution
wú chùnowhere
cǐ chùthis place
yuǎn chùdistant place
100
Total compounds
32
As first character
67
As last character
1
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 32 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 1 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.60339,744 co-occurrences
bàn
0.53687,390 co-occurrences
0.529272,571 co-occurrences
pàn
0.49862,664 co-occurrences
huì
0.48322,356 co-occurrences
cháng
0.462121,146 co-occurrences
shū
0.44562,850 co-occurrences
jué
0.43845,294 co-occurrences
lán
0.4357,290 co-occurrences
0.42541,784 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (12)

chǔbiànbùjīngHSK 4+

to stay calm in an accident

phrase
chǔxīnjīlǜHSK 4+

to conspire for a long time

phrase
chǔ zhī tài ránHSK 7+

see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tai4 ran2 chu3 zhi1]

phrase
hémùxiāngchǔHSK 7+

to get along; to live together in peace; to be on friendly terms with somebody

phrase
juéchùféngshēngHSK 7+

to get saved at a critical moment; to survive a crisis; to be unexpectedly rescued from a desperate situation

phrase
Jūnqíng Liù ChùHSK 5+

Secret Intelligence Service (SIS); MI6

qiàdàohǎochùHSK 6+

it's perfect; it's just right

phrase
shèshēnchǔdìHSK 5+

to put oneself in someone's shoes

phrase
tàiránchǔzhīHSK 7+

to take things calmly; to handle the situation calmly

phrase
yǎngzūnchǔyōuHSK 4+

to live one's whole life in opulence and enjoying high social status

phrase
yǐng xiàng chǔ lǐHSK 3+

image processing

phrase

Showing 11 of 12 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

chǔ zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The character "处" has a very distinctive way of being written, which left a deep impression on me.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...要10万!蒋万安怒轰“趁火打劫” 指示局严查恶霸行为

. . . yāo 1 0 wàn ! 蒋 wàn ān nù hōng chèn huǒ dǎ jié zhǐ shì jú chǔ yán chá è bà háng wéi

... 100,000! Jiang Wan'an angrily bombarded the bureau to "rob while the fire is in the fire" and instructed the bureau to strictly investigate the behavior of bullies

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

花莲鲤鱼潭9岁男童溺毙 纵管:与地方政府共同强化管理

huā lián lǐ yú tán 9 suì nán tóng nì bì zòng guǎn chǔ : yǔ dì fāng zhèng fǔ gòng tóng qiáng huà guǎn lǐ

Hualien Liyutan 9-year-old boy drowned Longitudinal Management Office: Strengthen management with local governments

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

纵管启动鲤鱼潭水域安全全面检讨 将与地方协力...

zòng guǎn chǔ qǐ dòng lǐ yú tán shuǐ yù ān quán quán miàn jiǎn tǎo jiāng yǔ dì fāng xié lì . . .

The longitudinal management office launched a comprehensive review of the safety of Liyutan waters and will work with local governments...

公視新聞網 PnnFeb 2026

北港黄狗疑遭饲主高丢下 警厘清其犯案动机

běi gǎng huáng gǒu yí zāo sì zhǔ gāo chǔ diū xià jǐng lí qīng qí fàn àn dòng jī

The Beigang yellow dog was suspected of being dropped by the owner at a height, and the police clarified his motive for committing the crime

Tatoeba

这么做有什么好吗?

Zhème zuò yǒu shénme hǎochu ma?

Does doing things in this way have a benefit?

Tatoeba

失物招领在哪儿?

Shīwùzhāolǐng chǔzài nǎr?

Where is the lost and found?

Tatoeba

请问售票在哪里?

Qǐngwèn shòupiàochù zài nǎlǐ?

Where can I buy tickets?

Tatoeba

你的父母是如何相的?

Nǐ de fùmǔ shì rúhé xiāngchǔ de?

How are your parents getting along?

Tatoeba

你可以描述一下当时的境吗?

Nǐ kěyǐ miáoshù yīxià dāngshí de chǔjìng ma?

Can you describe the situation you were in?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the go radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced chǔ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 处 (chǔ) mean in Chinese?
处 (chǔ) primarily means "to reside." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #206 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 处 have?
处 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 处?
The radical associated with 处 is 夂 (go). This radical appears in many characters related to go.
What are the components of 处?
处 is composed of: 夂 (structural), 卜 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺夂卜 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 处?
Common words with 处 include: 处理 (chǔ lǐ, "to handle"); 到处 (dào chù, "everywhere"); 好处 (hǎo chǔ, "easy to get along with"); 相处 (xiāng chǔ, "to be in contact (with sb)"); 处于 (chǔ yú, "to be in (some state, position, or condition)"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 处 (chǔ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chǔ: 出 (to go out), 初 (beginning), 除 (to get rid of), 厨 (kitchen), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 处 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 处 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.