(): busy

() is a Chinese character meaning “busy.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2450 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, rock. Its radical form (stone) appears in many related characters such as (què, certain, true), (wǎn, bowl), (pèng, to touch, to bump).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. busy

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticrock

Decomposition: ⿰石录 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectivemáng lùbusy5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
lù lù wú wéiunaccomplished
láo lùto work hard
yōng yōng lù lùordinary
gū luto roll rapidly
yōng lùmediocre
yī gū luwith a rolling or twisting movement
yōng lù wú néngmediocre and incompetent
lù qǔ xiànLuqu, a county in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 甘南藏族自治州[Gan1 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Gansu
lù qǔsee 碌曲縣|碌曲县[Lu4 qu3 Xian4]
gū lù lù(onom.) rolling around
liù zhoustone roller (for threshing grain, leveling ground etc)
12
Total compounds
33
As first character
42
As last character
25
As middle character

appears in 12 compound words: 33 as the first character, 42 as the last, and 25 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

máng
0.7097,353 co-occurrences
yōng
0.537798 co-occurrences
līn
0.50342 co-occurrences
0.458114 co-occurrences
bēn
0.396240 co-occurrences
0.39390 co-occurrences
kuàng
0.384252 co-occurrences
dài
0.38236 co-occurrences
chuáng
0.369216 co-occurrences
jià
0.360564 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

yōng lù wú néngHSK 7+

mediocre and incompetent

phrase
yōngyōnglùlùHSK 7+

mediocre and unambitious

adjective

Showing 2 of 3 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他整天忙忙,却没有取得什么实质性的成果。

Tā zhěngtiān mángmánglùlù, què méiyǒu qǔdé shénme shízhìxìng de chéngguǒ.

He is busy all day but hasn't achieved any substantial results.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Apr 2026

仑本周六举办社区健康博览会 提供医疗谘询

bù lù lún běn zhōu liù jǔ bàn shè qū jiàn kāng bó lǎn huì tí gōng yī liáo zī xún

NewsFeb 2026

仑儿童博物馆3月1日举行新年庆祝

bù lù 仑 ér tóng bó wù guǎn yuè rì jǔ háng xīn nián qìng zhù

The Brooklyn Children's Museum celebrates the New Year on March 1

Tatoeba

威斯特夫人正在忙地准备早餐。

Wēisītè fūren zhèngzài mánglù de zhǔnbèi zǎocān.

Mrs. West is busy getting breakfast ready.

Tatoeba

农夫们在田地里忙地耕种。

Nóngfū men zài tiándì lǐ mánglù de gēngzhòng.

Farmers are busy working in the field.

Tatoeba

我有一个忙的生活。

Wǒ yǒu yī gè mánglù de shēnghuó.

I lead a busy life.

Tatoeba

你总是跟蜜蜂一样地忙

Nǐ zǒngshì gēn mìfēng yīyàng de mánglù.

You're always as busy as a bee.

Tatoeba

他这个星期一直很忙

Tā zhège Xīngqīyī zhí hěn mánglù.

He has been very busy this week.

Tatoeba

在收获季节里农民非常忙

Zài shōuhuò jìjié lǐ nóngmín fēicháng mánglù.

Farmers are very busy during the harvest.

Tatoeba

四点前我都忙

Sì diǎn qián wǒ dōu mánglù.

I've got my hands full before 4 pm.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 碌 (lù) mean in Chinese?
碌 (lù) primarily means "busy." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2450 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 碌 and 剥?
碌 (lù) and 剥 (bāo) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 石 vs 刂 (same 录 component).
How many strokes does 碌 have?
碌 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 碌?
The radical associated with 碌 is 石 (stone). This radical appears in many characters related to stone.
What are the components of 碌?
碌 is composed of: 石 (semantic), 录 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰石录 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 碌?
Common words with 碌 include: 忙碌 (máng lù, "busy"); 碌碌无为 (lù lù wú wéi, "unaccomplished"); 劳碌 (láo lù, "to work hard"); 庸庸碌碌 (yōng yōng lù lù, "ordinary"); 骨碌 (gū lu, "to roll rapidly"). There are over 12 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 碌 (lù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lù: 炉 (stove), 陆 (six (banker's anti-fraud numeral)), 录 (to carve wood), 路 (road), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 碌 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 碌 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.