碌 (lù): busy

碌 (lù) is a Chinese character meaning “busy.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 石 (semantic) and 录 (phonetic). It ranks #2450 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 碌 rock. Its radical form 石 (stone) appears in many related characters such as 确 (què, certain, true), 碗 (wǎn, bowl), 碰 (pèng, to touch, to bump).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. busy

Etymology & Origin

碌

pictophoneticrock

Decomposition: ⿰石录 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 碌 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 碌

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
忙碌adjectivemáng lùbusy5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
碌碌无为phraselù lù wú wéiunaccomplished
劳碌adjectiveláo lùto work hard
庸庸碌碌adjectiveyōng yōng lù lùordinary
骨碌verbgū luto roll rapidly
庸碌adjectiveyōng lùmediocre
一骨碌verbyī gū luwith a rolling or twisting movement
庸碌无能yōng lù wú néngmediocre and incompetent
碌曲县lù qǔ xiànLuqu, a county in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 甘南藏族自治州, Gansu
碌曲proper-nounlù qǔsee 碌曲縣|碌曲县
骨碌碌gū lù lù(onom.) rolling around
碌碡nounliù zhoustone roller (for threshing grain, leveling ground etc)
碌碌lù lùordinary
13
Total compounds
38
As first character
38
As last character
23
As middle character

碌 appears in 13 compound words: 38 as the first character, 38 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 碌 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

忙máng
0.6762,461 co-occurrences
庸yōng
0.529266 co-occurrences
拎līn
0.49614 co-occurrences
咕gū
0.45138 co-occurrences
奔bēn
0.39080 co-occurrences
狸lí
0.38730 co-occurrences
矿kuàng
0.37984 co-occurrences
怠dài
0.37712 co-occurrences
床chuáng
0.36472 co-occurrences
架jià
0.355188 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

庸碌无能yōng lù wú néngHSK 7+

mediocre and incompetent

phrase
庸庸碌碌yōngyōnglùlùHSK 7+

mediocre and unambitious

adjective

Showing 2 of 3 idioms containing 碌.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他整天忙忙碌碌,却没有取得什么实质性的成果。

Tā zhěngtiān mángmánglùlù, què méiyǒu qǔdé shénme shízhìxìng de chéngguǒ.

He is busy all day but hasn't achieved any substantial results.

WorldjournalApr 2026

纽约布碌仑8大道亚裔殴打、抢劫65岁男 警方通缉

niǔ yuē bù lù lún 8 dà dào yà yì ōu dǎ , qiǎng jié 6 5 suì nán jǐng fāng tōng jī

Asian Man Assaulted and Robbed on 8th Avenue in Brooklyn, NY; Police Issue Warrant

WorldjournalApr 2026

纽约南布碌仑华人美甲店“精准”被盗 收银机有现金4...

niǔ yuē nán bù lù lún huá rén měi jiǎ diàn jīng zhǔn bèi dào shōu yín jī yǒu xiàn jīn 4 . . .

Chinese-owned nail salon in South Brooklyn, New York, targeted in a "precise" robbery; cash register contained $4...

WorldjournalApr 2026

布碌仑华人五金店遭三级大火焚毁 百万货品烧光

bù lù lún huá rén wǔ jīn diàn zāo sān jí dà huǒ fén huǐ bǎi wàn huò pǐn shāo guāng

A Chinese hardware store in Brooklyn was destroyed by a three-alarm fire; over a million dollars' worth of merchandise was burned to the ground

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Apr 2026

布碌仑本周六举办社区健康博览会 提供医疗谘询

bù lù lún běn zhōu liù jǔ bàn shè qū jiàn kāng bó lǎn huì tí gōng yī liáo zī xún

Brooklyn is hosting a community health fair this Saturday, offering medical consultations

NewsFeb 2026

布碌仑儿童博物馆3月1日举行新年庆祝

bù lù 仑 ér tóng bó wù guǎn yuè rì jǔ háng xīn nián qìng zhù

The Brooklyn Children's Museum celebrates the New Year on March 1

Tatoeba

威斯特夫人正在忙碌地准备早餐。

Wēisītè fūren zhèngzài mánglù de zhǔnbèi zǎocān.

Mrs. West is busy getting breakfast ready.

Tatoeba

农夫们在田地里忙碌地耕种。

Nóngfū men zài tiándì lǐ mánglù de gēngzhòng.

Farmers are busy working in the field.

Tatoeba

我有一个忙碌的生活。

Wǒ yǒu yī gè mánglù de shēnghuó.

I lead a busy life.

Tatoeba

你总是跟蜜蜂一样地忙碌。

Nǐ zǒngshì gēn mìfēng yīyàng de mánglù.

You're always as busy as a bee.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 石 (rock) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced lù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 碌 (lù) mean in Chinese?
碌 (lù) primarily means "busy." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2450 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 碌 and 剥?
碌 (lù) and 剥 (bāo) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 石 vs 刂 (same 录 component).
How many strokes does 碌 have?
碌 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 碌?
The radical associated with 碌 is 石 (stone). This radical appears in many characters related to stone.
What are the components of 碌?
碌 is composed of: 石 (semantic), 录 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰石录 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 碌?
Common words with 碌 include: 忙碌 (máng lù, "busy"); 碌碌无为 (lù lù wú wéi, "unaccomplished"); 劳碌 (láo lù, "to work hard"); 庸庸碌碌 (yōng yōng lù lù, "ordinary"); 骨碌 (gū lu, "to roll rapidly"). There are over 13 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 碌 (lù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lù: 禄 (good fortune), 路 (road), 录 (to carve wood), 露 (dew, reveal), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 碌 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 碌 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 碌 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.