(shì): (literary, or bound form) to look at

(shì) is a Chinese character meaning “(literary, or bound form) to look at.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #438 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, see. Its radical form (spirit) appears in many related characters such as (piào, ticket), (shì, to show), (, abbr. for 禮記|礼记, Classic of Rites).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (literary, or bound form) to look at

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsee

Decomposition: ⿰礻见 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
noundiàn shìtelevision1
nounshì pínvideo4
noundiàn shì táitelevision station5
noundiàn shì jùTV series4
verbhū shìto neglect5
verbzhòng shìto attach importance to sth4
nounshì juésight6
verbshì wéito view as5
nounshì lìeyesight6
nounyǐng shìmovies and television5
adjectivejìn shìshortsighted6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jiān shìto monitor
线shì xiànline of sight
wú shìto ignore
qí shìto discriminate against
zhù shìto look attentively at
shì yěfield of view
bǐ shìto despise
miǎo shìto despise
tàn shìto visit (a patient, prisoner etc)
shì jiǎoangle from which one observes an object
zhí shìto look straight at
shěn shìto look closely at
miè shìto loathe
níng shìto gaze at
zhèng shìto face squarely
100
Total compounds
27
As first character
71
As last character
2
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 27 as the first character, 71 as the last, and 2 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

jiān
0.777404,310 co-occurrences
diàn
0.741637,307 co-occurrences
pín
0.674163,103 co-occurrences
tài
0.647379,740 co-occurrences
kōng
0.646380,286 co-occurrences
0.633201,211 co-occurrences
héng
0.57646,500 co-occurrences
jué
0.57043,692 co-occurrences
0.55128,454 co-occurrences
wèi
0.52569,990 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (17)

ào shì qún lúnHSK 7+

outstanding talent (idiom); incomparable artistic merit; accomplishment out of the ordinary

phrase
duǎn shì jìn lìHSK 4+

to be focused on short-term gain

phrase
gāoshìkuòbùHSK 6+

to carry oneself proudly; to strut; to prance

phrase
hùnxiáoshìtīngHSK 7+

to mislead the public with prevarication and deliberate falsehoods; to obscure the facts

phrase
jiǎ xìng jìn shìHSK 4+

pseudomyopia

phrase
mù bù rěn shìHSK 5+

lit. the eye cannot bear to see it (idiom); fig. pitiful to behold

phrase
mùbùxiéshìHSK 5+

to look straight ahead without casting any sidelong glances

phrase
nùmù'érshìHSK 6+

to glare at; to stare at angrily

phrase
shìruòwúdǔHSK 7+

to turn a blind eye

phrase
shìwéiwèitúHSK 7+

to view as a dangerous road; to regard as a perilous undertaking

phrase
shúshìwúdǔHSK 7+

to turn a blind eye to; to pay no attention to a familiar sight

phrase
tòu shì huà fǎHSK 6+

perspective drawing

phrase

Showing 12 of 17 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

shì zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "视" is written is quite unique and left a deep impression on me.

東方日報Feb 2026

【东方日报世界线】美国若击败伊朗 战火或延至台海

dōng fāng rì bào shì jiè shì xiàn měi guó ruò jī bài yī lǎng zhàn huǒ huò yán zhì tái hǎi

If the United States defeats Iran, the war may extend to the Taiwan Strait

東方日報Feb 2026

世界线:美国若击败伊朗 战火或延至台海

shì jiè shì xiàn : měi guó ruò jī bài yī lǎng zhàn huǒ huò yán zhì tái hǎi

World Perspective: If the United States defeats Iran, the war may extend to the Taiwan Strait

百度新闻Feb 2026

频丨繁荣昌盛,越来越好!这个春节听听大家...

shì pín 丨 fán róng chāng shèng , yuè lái yuè hǎo ! zhè gè chūn jié tīng tīng dà jiā . . .

Video丨Prosperity and prosperity, getting better and better! This Spring Festival, listen to everyone...

百度新闻Feb 2026

频|冀望米兰·一封家书——致河北运动员何...

wēi shì pín 冀 wàng mǐ lán yī fēng jiā shū — — zhì hé běi yùn dòng yuán hé . . .

Micro video|Hope Milan A letter from home - to Hebei athletes...

百度新闻Feb 2026

频丨跨越4000多公里 为了让援疆民警尝...

shì pín 丨 kuà yuè 4 0 0 0 duō gōng lǐ wéi le ràng yuán jiāng mín jǐng cháng . . .

Video丨Spanning more than 4,000 kilometers, in order to let the police who aid Xinjiang taste...

Tatoeba

你最喜欢什么电剧?

Nǐ zuì xǐhuan shénme diànshìjù?

Which drama series do you like best?

Tatoeba

您能把电开小声点吗?

Nín néng bǎ diànshì kāi xiǎoshēng diǎn ma?

Can you turn the TV down?

Tatoeba

你知道那座电塔有多高吗?

Nǐ zhīdào nà zuò diànshìtǎ yǒu duō gāo ma?

Do you know how high the television tower is?

Tatoeba

你可以把电的音量调低一点吗?

Nǐ kěyǐ bǎ diànshì de yīnliàng tiáo dī yīdiǎn ma?

Would you please turn down the TV?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shì

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 视 (shì) mean in Chinese?
视 (shì) primarily means "(literary, or bound form) to look at." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #438 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 视 have?
视 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 视?
The radical associated with 视 is 礻 (spirit). This radical appears in many characters related to spirit.
What are the components of 视?
视 is composed of: 礻 (phonetic), 见 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰礻见 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 视?
Common words with 视 include: 电视 (diàn shì, "television"); 监视 (jiān shì, "to monitor"); 视频 (shì pín, "video"); 电视台 (diàn shì tái, "television station"); 视线 (shì xiàn, "line of sight"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 视 (shì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shì: 师 (teacher), 十 (ten), 时 (time, hour), 识 (to know, knowledge), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 视 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 视 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.