(wēi): ancient Chinese state near present-day Chongqing, Taiwan pr., tiny

(wēi) is a Chinese character meaning “ancient chinese state near present-day chongqing.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), with radical (step). It ranks #653 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation
HSK 4Radical: step13 strokesFrequency #653

Definitions

  1. ancient Chinese state near present-day Chongqing
  2. Taiwan pr.
  3. tiny

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verb/nounwēi xiàosmile5
adverbshāo wēia little bit4
adjectivewēi xiǎominute (i.e. extremely small)6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
qīng wēislight
wēi bō lúmicrowave oven
wēi miàosubtle
wēi xíngminiature
wēi ruòweak
wēi fēngbreeze
bēi wēilowly
wēi lìspeck
xì wēitiny
wēi bōripple
wēi liànga smidgen
wēi jī fēncalculus
wēi guāngglimmer
wēi wēislight
wēi bóscanty
100
Total compounds
75
As first character
22
As last character
3
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 75 as the first character, 22 as the last, and 3 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shāo
0.59527,008 co-occurrences
xiào
0.57433,762 co-occurrences
ruǎn
0.57328,077 co-occurrences
0.54671,508 co-occurrences
miào
0.51613,266 co-occurrences
ruò
0.50720,220 co-occurrences
qīng
0.47614,713 co-occurrences
0.4669,246 co-occurrences
jìng
0.4466,996 co-occurrences
bēi
0.4273,948 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (11)

fángwēidùjiànHSK 7+

to nip in the bud; to put an end to a bad thing or mistake when it germinates

phrase
jiā shì hán wēiHSK 4+

to be of humble origin (idiom)

phrase
jiànwēizhīzhùHSK 4+

to be able to tell the truth or general trend from a tiny phenomenon or early signs; see the forest for the trees

phrase
jù tǐ ér wēiHSK 4+

miniature; scaled-down; forming a microcosm

phrase
tǐtiērùwēiHSK 5+

to be extremely considerate towards someone; to be very considerate and thoughtful; to look after with meticulous care

phrase
wēihūqíwēiHSK 4+

very little; next to nothing

phrase
wúwēibùzhìHSK 4+

meticulous

phrase
xìwēimòjiéHSK 4+

trivial detail; tiny and insignificant detail

phrase
XiǎnwēijìngzuòHSK 5+

Microscopium

zǐwēidǒushùHSK 5+

ziwei doushu; "purple star astrology" (a form of Chinese astrology and fortune-telling)

noun
báibìwēixiáHSK 7+

minor blemish in a thing of beauty; slight defect in a person of integrity

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo wēi zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

Mastering the correct stroke order is essential for writing fine-line characters well.

99 健康网Feb 2026

孕期喝了酒对宝宝有没有影响?量酒精饮料比如醪糟安全吗

yùn qī hē le jiǔ duì bǎo bǎo yǒu méi yǒu yǐng xiǎng ? wēi liàng jiǔ jīng yǐn liào bǐ rú 醪 zāo ān quán ma

Does drinking alcohol during pregnancy affect the baby? Are trace alcoholic beverages such as mash safe?

WorldjournalFeb 2026

美股随AI信心逆转反弹 超夺Meta大单飙涨8.8% 软体股摆脱抛...

měi gǔ suí A I xìn xīn nì zhuǎn fǎn dàn chāo wēi duó M e t a dà dān biāo zhǎng 8 . 8 ruǎn tǐ gǔ bǎi tuō pāo . . .

U.S. stocks rebounded with AI confidence, and Super Micro soared 8.8% to win Meta's large order, and soft stocks got rid of selling...

It之家Feb 2026

...片;大疆起诉美国联邦通信委员会 FCC;信员工详解“面对面收照片和文件”功能.....

. . . piàn ; dà jiāng qǐ sù měi guó lián bāng tōng xìn wěi yuán huì F C C ; wēi xìn yuán gōng xiáng jiě miàn duì miàn shōu zhào piàn hé wén jiàn gōng néng . . . . .

... Piece; DJI sues FCC; WeChat employees explain in detail the function of "face-to-face photo and document" .....

LtnFeb 2026

健康网》反式脂肪0不代表安心 医:量仍能累积

jiàn kāng wǎng fǎn shì zhī fáng 0 bù dài biǎo ān xīn yī : wēi liàng réng néng lěi jī

Health Network》Trans fat 0 does not mean peace of mind Doctor: trace amounts can still accumulate

百度新闻Feb 2026

视频|冀望米兰·一封家书——致河北运动员...

wēi shì pín 冀 wàng mǐ lán yī fēng jiā shū — — zhì hé běi yùn dòng yuán . . .

Micro video|Hope Milan A letter from home - to Hebei athletes...

Tatoeba

空气中的粒可以引发癌症。

Kōngqì zhōng de wēilì kěyǐ yǐnfā áizhèng.

Tiny particles in the air can cause cancer.

Tatoeba

柳枝在风中轻轻荡悠。

Liǔ zhī zài wēifēng zhōng qīngqīng dàng yōu.

The willow branches swayed gently in the breeze.

Tatoeba

这是条很妙的问题。

Zhè shì tiáo hěn wēimiào de wèntí.

It's a very delicate question.

Tatoeba

火很快便被扑熄了,房子只受到轻损坏。

Huǒ hěn kuài biàn bèi pū xī le, fángzi zhǐ shòudào qīngwēi sǔnhuài.

The house did not suffer much damage because the fire was quickly put out.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced wēi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 微 (wēi) mean in Chinese?
微 (wēi) primarily means "ancient chinese state near present-day chongqing." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #653 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 微 have?
微 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 微?
The radical associated with 微 is 彳 (step). This radical appears in many characters related to step.
What are common words containing 微?
Common words with 微 include: 微笑 (wēi xiào, "smile"); 稍微 (shāo wēi, "a little bit"); 轻微 (qīng wēi, "slight"); 微波炉 (wēi bō lú, "microwave oven"); 微妙 (wēi miào, "subtle"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 微 (wēi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wēi: 危 (danger), 围 (to encircle), 维 (to maintain), 伟 (big), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 微 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 微 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.