位 (wèi): position, measure word
位 (wèi) is a Chinese character meaning “position, measure word.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 亻 (structural) and 立 (structural). It ranks #182 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 位 the place where a person 亻 stands 立. Its radical form 亻 (person) appears in many related characters such as 人 (rén, person), 什 (shén, what), 今 (jīn, now).
Definitions
- position, measure word
Etymology & Origin
ideographicThe place where a person 亻 stands 立
Decomposition: ⿰亻立 (layout: left-right)
Stroke Order
Practice writing 位 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 位
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 各位pronoun | gè wèi | everybody | 4 |
| 位置noun | wèi zhi | position | 5 |
| 座位 | zuò wèi | seat | 4 |
| 职位noun | zhí wèi | position | 6 |
| 地位noun | dì wèi | position | 5 |
| 定位verb/noun | dìng wèi | to orientate | 6 |
| 单位noun | dān wèi | unit (of measure) | 4 |
| 位于verb | wèi yú | to be located at | 5 |
| 学位noun | xué wèi | academic degree | 6 |
| 部位noun | bù wèi | part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable, e.g. the root, or a garment, e.g. the sleeve, etc) | 6 |
| 岗位noun | gǎng wèi | a post | 6 |
| 方位noun | fāng wèi | direction | 6 |
| 车位noun | chē wèi | parking spot | 4 |
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 位子 | wèi zi | place |
| 到位 | dào wèi | to get to the intended location |
| 品位 | pǐn wèi | rank |
| 王位 | wáng wèi | title of king |
| 席位 | xí wèi | a seat (in a theater, stadium etc) |
| 空位 | kōng wèi | empty place |
| 床位 | chuáng wèi | bed (in hospital, hotel, train etc) |
| 归位 | guī wèi | to put sth back where it belongs |
| 错位 | cuò wèi | to be wrongly positioned |
| 摊位 | tān wèi | vendor's booth |
| 让位 | ràng wèi | to abdicate |
| 水位 | shuǐ wèi | water level |
| 价位 | jià wèi | price level |
| 换位 | huàn wèi | to swap places |
| 复位 | fù wèi | to restore sb or sth to its original position |
位 appears in 100 compound words: 11 as the first character, 89 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 位 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (11)
each person performs their respective role or goes to their own place; on your marks!; take your position!
Example Sentences
这位客户是我们的重要合作伙伴，需要好好接待。
Zhè wèi kèhù shì wǒmen de zhòngyào hézuò huǒbàn, xūyào hǎohao jiēdài.
This client is our important partner and needs to be well received.
忻州市房地产市场多项指标居全省首位
忻 zhōu shì fáng dì chǎn shì chǎng duō xiàng zhǐ biāo jū quán shěng shǒu wèi
Xinzhou real estate market tops the province in a number of indicators
请停留3秒 为这5位空军勇士献花!今天是万家团圆的..
qǐng tíng liú miǎo wéi zhè wèi kōng jūn yǒng shì xiàn huā ! jīn tiān shì mò jiā tuán yuán de . .
Please stay for 3 seconds to lay flowers for these 5 Air Force warriors! Today is the day of family reunion...
欧洲斯托克600指数触及新纪录高位
ōu zhōu sī tuō kè zhǐ shǔ chù jí xīn jì lù gāo wèi
Europe's Stoxx 600 touches new record highs
...年收获满满,山东信息职业技术学院向合作单位..
. . . nián shōu huò mǎn mǎn , shān dōng xìn xī zhí yè jì shù xué yuàn xiàng gě zuò shàn wèi . .
...A fruitful year, Shandong Information Vocational College extends its gratitude to partner institutions...
...里飘出就业香 海州乡土人才市集767个岗位引才..
. . . lǐ piāo chū jiù yè xiāng hǎi zhōu xiāng tǔ rén cái shì jí gě gāng wèi yǐn cái . .
Job Opportunities Abound: Haizhou Local Talent Market Offers 767 Positions to Attract Professionals
你认为他适合这个职位吗？
Nǐ rènwéi tā shìhé zhège zhíwèi ma?
Do you think he is good for the position?
那位求职者能胜任工作吗？
Nà wèi qiúzhízhě néng shèngrèn gōngzuò ma?
Does the applicant have suitable abilities to carry out the job?
请问，这位女士是什么人？
Qǐngwèn, zhèwèi nǚshì shì shénmerén?
Excuse me, who is this woman?
这位女士是不是推销员？
Zhèwèi nǚshì shìbùshì tuīxiāoyuán?
Is this lady a saleswoman?
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 位 (wèi) mean in Chinese?
How many strokes does 位 have?
What is the radical of 位?
What are the components of 位?
What are common words containing 位?
What characters sound the same as 位 (wèi)?
Is 位 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 位 with real-time feedback
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